培训听众的多通道音频质量评估在MUSHRA与环路设置特别关注

Nadja Schinkel-Bielefeld
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引用次数: 3

摘要

中高质量音频材料的音质评价需要专业听众。与非专家相比,这些人不仅在评级上更挑剔,而且在评估中采用不同的策略。特别是,他们专注于音频信号的较短部分,并且比没有经验的听众更多地与参考资料进行比较。我们创建了一个用于检测多声道音频质量评估中的编码伪影的听者训练。我们的培训对象是没有技术背景的听众。在这次训练中,专家听众对他们在听力测试中关注的音频信号的一小部分进行了评论,并提供了他们所感知到的伪像的描述。参与培训的非专业听者获得了关于MUSHRA测试(隐含参考和锚点的多刺激测试)中有用策略的一般性建议,专家对刺激的特定部分进行了评论,并在评分后获得了反馈。听者的表现在训练过程中有所提高。之后,他们在没有训练材料的情况下进行了同样的测试,并用不同的项目进行了进一步的测试。在这些测试中,他们的表现并没有下降,这表明他们可以将所学知识转移到其他刺激物上。训练后,他们也设置了更多的循环,并与参考进行了更多的比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Training listeners for multi-channel audio quality evaluation in MUSHRA with a special focus on loop setting
Audio quality evaluation for audio material of intermediate and high quality requires expert listeners. In comparison to non-experts, these are not only more critical in their ratings, but also employ different strategies in their evaluation. In particular they concentrate on shorter sections of the audio signal and compare more to the reference than inexperienced listeners. We created a listener training for detecting coding artifacts in multi-channel audio quality evaluation. Our training is targeted at listeners without technical background. For this training, expert listeners commented on smaller sections of an audio signal they focused on in the listening test and provided a description of the artifacts they perceived. The non-expert listeners participating in the training were provided with general advice for helpful strategies in MUSHRA tests (Multi Stimulus Tests with Hidden Reference and Anchor), with the comments on specific sections of the stimulus by the experts, and with feedback after rating. Listener's performance improved in the course of the training session. Afterwards they performed the same test without the training material and a further test with different items. Performance did not decrease in these tests, showing that they could transfer what they had learned to other stimuli. After the training they also set more loops and compared more to the reference.
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