埃及一所私立大学公民自愿参与的概况和预测因素

Nadia Haddara
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究探讨大学生公民自愿参与的特征及影响因素。它是在埃及的一所私立大学进行的,埃及是一个发展中国家,学生志愿服务有可能对社区发展工作产生重大影响。共有518名学生参与了这项研究。与之前的文献一致,选择参加社区服务俱乐部的学生更有可能是女性和宗教人士。此外,他们对公民服务、对大学的自豪感和责任感也更强。结果表明,志愿者符合“埃及化”的特征,包括:埃及国籍、穆斯林宗教、在弱势农村省份上高中、毕业于埃及公立学校系统、更有宗教信仰、在社交场合更多地说阿拉伯语而不是英语。志愿者和非志愿者的抑郁程度没有差异;然而,志愿者的焦虑程度更高。对未来的研究提出了建议,并就其对国家、区域和全球社区实践的意义进行了讨论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Profile and Predictors of Voluntary Civic Engagement at a Private University in Egypt
This study explored the characteristics and predictors of university student voluntary civic engagement. It was conducted at a private university in Egypt, a developing country where student volunteerism has the potential to significantly impact community development efforts. A total of 518 students responded to the study. Consistent with previous literature, students who chose to participate in community service clubs were more likely to be female and religious. They moreover reported greater commitment to civic service as well as pride and commitment to the university. Results suggested that volunteers fit an “Egyptianized” profile with characteristics including: Egyptian nationality, Muslim religion, attending a high-school located in a less privileged rural governorate, graduating from an Egyptian public school system, being more religious, and speaking more Arabic than English socially. Levels of depression did not differ between volunteers and non-volunteers; however, volunteers reported higher anxiety. Suggestions for future research are offered and findings are discussed in terms of their significance for community practice nationally, regionally and globally.
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