选取在贝尔格莱德证券交易所上市的股票,检验capm模型的适用性

Miloš Đaković, Jelena Andrašić, Danica Cicmil
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引用次数: 1

摘要

投资组合估值和个股估值的基本类型之一是CAPM(资本资产定价)模型,该模型在分析中使用了众所周知的系统性风险度量,即beta。CAPM模型在其分析中使用了系统风险度量(beta)与预期市场回报之间的联系。在此模型的指导下,本研究对2011年至2021年期间贝尔格莱德证券交易所精选股票的月度收益进行了分析。在研究中,通过市场收益和股票收益的协方差来计算所选股票的贝塔系数。经线性回归检验,结果及其统计值得到证实。研究的其余部分测试了CAPM模型对选定行为的适用性,并以同样的方式设计了SML(证券市场线),这是模型的图形表示。研究表明,CAPM模型的基本假设并不适用于预测贝尔格莱德证券交易所选定股票的未来预期收益,因为模型未涵盖影响价格变动和选定股票收益的各种其他因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TESTING THE APPLICABILITY OF THE CAPM MODEL USING SELECTED SHARES LISTED ON THE BELGRADE STOCK EXCHANGE
One of the basic types of portfolio valuation as well as valuation of individual company shares is the CAPM (Capital Asset Pricing) model, which uses a well-known measure of systemic risk in its analysis, which is beta. The CAPM model in its analysis uses the link between the systemic risk measure (beta) and the expected market return. Guided by this model, the analysis of monthly returns of selected shares on the Belgrade Stock Exchange in the period from 2011 to 2021 was performed in this research. In the research, the beta coefficient of selected shares was calculated with the help of the covariance of market return and stock return. The results and their statistical value were confirmed by the linear regression test. The rest of the research tests the applicability of the CAPM model to selected actions and in the same way, the SML (security market line) is devised, which is a graphical representation of the model. The research indicated that the basic assumptions of the CAPM model are not applicable as a predictor of future expected returns of selected shares on the Belgrade Stock Exchange due to various other elements that affect price movements and returns of selected shares not covered by the model.
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