分子标记在生药学中的意义:中药鉴定的现代工具

K. Chester, E. Tamboli, S. Paliwal, Sayeed Ahmad
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引用次数: 2

摘要

草药制剂的质量评价是行业和其他协会处理阿育吠陀和草药产品的基本要求。如今,植物产品的使用越来越多,这迫使人们对这些制剂进行评估,并制定质量和生产标准。本文着重介绍了分子标记在植物药中的应用,特别是印度草药的应用。随着对草药产品的渴望在我们的社会中变得根深蒂固,但植物药的标准化提供了许多障碍,如各种植物的有争议的身份,故意掺假的植物材料,确保质量远远超过发现,规范和过程控制。它还包括从研究到运输制造过程的各个方面的意识。基于dna的分子标记因其在草药分析和药用植物鉴定中的广泛应用而得到广泛的研究。DNA标记是可靠的信息,因为每个物种的遗传组成是独特的,不受年龄、生理条件和环境因素的影响。与传统的表型标记相比,DNA标记提供了几个优势,因为它们提供了可以客观分析的数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Significance of molecular markers in pharmacognosy: A modern tool for authentication of herbal drugs
Quality evaluation of herbal preparation is an elementary requirement of industry and other association dealing with Ayurvedic and herbal products. The growing use of botanical products now a days is forcing to assess these agents and to develop standards of quality and produce. An attempt has been made through this article to highlight the use of molecular markers for botanicals with special reference to Indian herbal medicine. As the desire for herbal-based products becomes ingrained in our society but standardization of botanicals offers many obstacles like the controversial identity of various plants, deliberated adulteration of plant material, ensuring quality is much more than discovery, specification, and process control. It also includes awareness of every aspect of a manufacturing process from research to shipping. Extensive research on DNA-based molecular markers is in progress for its great utility in the herbal drug analysis and widely used for the authentification of plant species of medicinal importance. DNA markers are reliable for information as the genetic composition is unique for each species and is not affected by age, physiological conditions, as well as environmental factors. DNA markers offer several advantages over conventional phenotypic markers, as they provide data that can be analyzed objectively.
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