分布(Δ +1)-次对数轮的着色

David G. Harris, Johannes Schneider, Hsin-Hao Su
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引用次数: 28

摘要

在LOCAL模型中,我们给出了一种新的(Δ +1)-着色的随机分布算法,该算法在最大次为Δ的图上运行O(√log Δ)+ 2O(√log log n)轮。这意味着(Δ +1)着色问题比最大独立集问题和最大匹配问题更容易,因为Kuhn、Moscibroda和Wattenhofer [PODC ' 04]给出了它们的下界Ω(min(√/log n log log n, /log Δ log log Δ))。我们的算法还扩展到列表着色,其中每个节点的调色板包含Δ +1种颜色。我们通过将图分解为密集部分和稀疏部分来扩展分布式对称打破技术集。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distributed (Δ +1)-Coloring in Sublogarithmic Rounds
We give a new randomized distributed algorithm for (Δ +1)-coloring in the LOCAL model, running in O(√ log Δ)+ 2O(√log log n) rounds in a graph of maximum degree Δ. This implies that the (Δ +1)-coloring problem is easier than the maximal independent set problem and the maximal matching problem, due to their lower bounds of Ω(min(√/log n log log n, /log Δ log log Δ)) by Kuhn, Moscibroda, and Wattenhofer [PODC’04]. Our algorithm also extends to list-coloring where the palette of each node contains Δ +1 colors. We extend the set of distributed symmetry-breaking techniques by performing a decomposition of graphs into dense and sparse parts.
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