船用板抗压加固复合修补设计研究

Nikos Kallitsis, K. Anyfantis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

海洋结构容易受到腐蚀,这加速了材料的浪费。这种现象可能导致厚度减小到可能发生局部屈曲失稳的程度。现有的大多数修复技术都需要焊接,这在禁止热工的易燃环境中是一个限制因素。一种新颖的修复方法是在船舶破损镀层上粘贴复合材料贴片,这是近二十年来研究的热点。尽管大多数研究都集中在修补裂纹扩展上,但恢复腐蚀海洋板的初始屈曲强度却引起了人们的高度兴趣。在这项工作中,该技术通过有限元分析(FEA)进行数值实验,以贴片的尺寸作为设计参数。然后使用实验设计(DOE)方法通过从中心复合设计(CCD)点生成响应面来评估结果。将此方法应用于各种板和贴片,可以创建一个修复设计程序,根据金属基板的尺寸和所实现的腐蚀规定最低贴片要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On the Design of Composite Patch Repair for Strengthening of Marine Plates Subjected to Compressive Loads
Marine structures are susceptible to corrosion that accelerates material wastage. This phenomenon could lead to thickness reduction to the extent in which local buckling instabilities may occur. The majority of existing repair techniques require welding, which is a restricting factor in flammable environments where hot work is prohibited. A novel repair methodology that has attracted the research focus for over two decades is the adhesive bonding of a composite patch on a ship’s damaged plating. Although most studies have been focused on patch repair against crack propagation, restoring the initial buckling strength of corroded marine plates is of high interest. In this work, this technique is assessed using numerical experimentation through finite element analysis (FEA) with the patch’s dimensions as design parameters. The results are then evaluated using a design-of-experiments (DOE) approach by generating a response surface from central composite design (CCD) points. Applying this methodology to various plates and patches makes it possible to create a repair design procedure that specifies the minimum patch requirements depending on the metal substrate’s dimensions and corrosion realized.
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