{"title":"Tietz势参数的公式,适用于碘钪、碘氮、氢化铷、氮和一氧化碳分子","authors":"Marwan Al-Raeei","doi":"10.1139/cjp-2022-0250","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Tietz potential has several applications in the study of diatomic molecules in the discussing of vibrational states, especially, in the quantum mechanics studies of the oscillations. Tietz potential has multiple forms, one of the Tietz potential forms has four parameters of the spectroscopic fitting. The spectroscopic fitting parameters of the Tietz potential are the Tietz potential equilibrium bond length, the Tietz potential depth, the width of the potential, and the parameter which controls the values as ratio of the depth of the well. This work focuses on finding a formula between the four parameters of the spectroscopic fitting employing some of principles of the statistical mechanics. Based on the derived formula, we discuss the relationship of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction as function to the absolute temperature. Based on this discussion, the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction varies slowly with absolute temperature. Besides, equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential varies linearly with the radius of the particles of the system. Also, the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential varies with the Tietz potential depth, the width parameter of Tietz potential, and the fourth parameter of the Tietz potential. The formula of the Tietz interaction is applied for five different dimers or molecules. The five considered molecules are Nitrogen dimer, scandium iodine dimer, nitrogen iodine dimer, rubidium hydride dimer, and carbon monoxide molecule. Generally, it is found that the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction values vary from 1 Angstrom to 5 Angstrom for different absolute temperatures intervals. Besides, it is found that the scandium iodine dimer has the largest value of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction, while carbon monoxide dimer has the lowest value of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction.","PeriodicalId":9413,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Physics","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.1000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A formula of Tietz potential parameters and applying for scandium iodine, nitrogen iodine, rubidium hydride, nitrogen, and carbon monoxide molecules\",\"authors\":\"Marwan Al-Raeei\",\"doi\":\"10.1139/cjp-2022-0250\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Tietz potential has several applications in the study of diatomic molecules in the discussing of vibrational states, especially, in the quantum mechanics studies of the oscillations. Tietz potential has multiple forms, one of the Tietz potential forms has four parameters of the spectroscopic fitting. The spectroscopic fitting parameters of the Tietz potential are the Tietz potential equilibrium bond length, the Tietz potential depth, the width of the potential, and the parameter which controls the values as ratio of the depth of the well. This work focuses on finding a formula between the four parameters of the spectroscopic fitting employing some of principles of the statistical mechanics. Based on the derived formula, we discuss the relationship of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction as function to the absolute temperature. Based on this discussion, the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction varies slowly with absolute temperature. Besides, equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential varies linearly with the radius of the particles of the system. Also, the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential varies with the Tietz potential depth, the width parameter of Tietz potential, and the fourth parameter of the Tietz potential. The formula of the Tietz interaction is applied for five different dimers or molecules. The five considered molecules are Nitrogen dimer, scandium iodine dimer, nitrogen iodine dimer, rubidium hydride dimer, and carbon monoxide molecule. Generally, it is found that the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction values vary from 1 Angstrom to 5 Angstrom for different absolute temperatures intervals. Besides, it is found that the scandium iodine dimer has the largest value of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction, while carbon monoxide dimer has the lowest value of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction.\",\"PeriodicalId\":9413,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"volume\":\"81 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Canadian Journal of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0250\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Canadian Journal of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2022-0250","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
A formula of Tietz potential parameters and applying for scandium iodine, nitrogen iodine, rubidium hydride, nitrogen, and carbon monoxide molecules
Tietz potential has several applications in the study of diatomic molecules in the discussing of vibrational states, especially, in the quantum mechanics studies of the oscillations. Tietz potential has multiple forms, one of the Tietz potential forms has four parameters of the spectroscopic fitting. The spectroscopic fitting parameters of the Tietz potential are the Tietz potential equilibrium bond length, the Tietz potential depth, the width of the potential, and the parameter which controls the values as ratio of the depth of the well. This work focuses on finding a formula between the four parameters of the spectroscopic fitting employing some of principles of the statistical mechanics. Based on the derived formula, we discuss the relationship of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction as function to the absolute temperature. Based on this discussion, the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction varies slowly with absolute temperature. Besides, equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential varies linearly with the radius of the particles of the system. Also, the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential varies with the Tietz potential depth, the width parameter of Tietz potential, and the fourth parameter of the Tietz potential. The formula of the Tietz interaction is applied for five different dimers or molecules. The five considered molecules are Nitrogen dimer, scandium iodine dimer, nitrogen iodine dimer, rubidium hydride dimer, and carbon monoxide molecule. Generally, it is found that the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction values vary from 1 Angstrom to 5 Angstrom for different absolute temperatures intervals. Besides, it is found that the scandium iodine dimer has the largest value of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction, while carbon monoxide dimer has the lowest value of the equilibrium bond length of Tietz potential interaction.
期刊介绍:
The Canadian Journal of Physics publishes research articles, rapid communications, and review articles that report significant advances in research in physics, including atomic and molecular physics; condensed matter; elementary particles and fields; nuclear physics; gases, fluid dynamics, and plasmas; electromagnetism and optics; mathematical physics; interdisciplinary, classical, and applied physics; relativity and cosmology; physics education research; statistical mechanics and thermodynamics; quantum physics and quantum computing; gravitation and string theory; biophysics; aeronomy and space physics; and astrophysics.