视交叉下丘脑胶质瘤表现为全垂体功能减退伴双侧原发性视萎缩

Asm Al Amin, Shanta Afrin, S. Biswas, Wahida Rahman, Md. Nazmul Hasan
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摘要

视交叉下丘脑胶质瘤是常见的视神经原发肿瘤之一。由于下丘脑的浸润,它表现为视力下降和垂体功能减退。在此病例报告中,一位年轻男性表现为性欲减退,口渴加剧,视力逐渐丧失,双侧视神经萎缩和视野缺损。鞍区、副鞍区MRI示视交叉神经胶质瘤伴下丘脑延伸,生化指标示全垂体功能减退。我们诊断此患者为视交叉下丘脑胶质瘤合并全垂体下位症合并部分脑瘫尿崩症合并双侧原发性视神经萎缩的病例。患者在接受充分的激素治疗后接受了手术,但因术后并发症死亡。49(3): 49-52
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optic Chiasmatic Hypothalamic Glioma Presented as with Panhypopituitarism with Bilateral Primary Optic Atrophy
Optic chiasmatic hypothalamic gliomas are among common primary neoplasm of the optic nerve. It presents with decreased vision as well as features of hypopituitarism due to infiltration of the hypothalamus. In this case report, a young man presented with loss of libido, increased thirst, gradual loss of vision, bilateral optic atrophy and visual field defect. The MRI of sellar and paraseller region showed optic chiasmaticglioma with hypothalamic extension and biochemical parameter showed panhypopituitarism.  We diagnosed this patient as a case of Optic chiasmatic hypothalamic gliomas (OCHGS) with panhypopituitarism with partial cranial diabetes insipidus with bilateral primary optic atrophy.The patient underwent surgery after adequate hormonal treatment but died due to post-operative complications Bangladesh Med J. 2020 Sept; 49(3) : 49-52
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