Annsilve Torres-Benites, M. Sánchez-Vargas, Julissa Escobar-Cholán, R. León-Manco
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究的目的是确定2018年秘鲁1至11岁儿童使用等于或超过1000(≥1000)百万分之一(ppm)含氟牙膏的地理障碍。材料和方法:这是一项横断面研究,使用了秘鲁2018年人口与家庭健康调查(ENDES,其西班牙语首字母缩写)数据库;最后的样本是25660份1到11岁儿童的记录。评估的变量为氟含量≥1000ppm牙膏的使用、居住地、自然区域、居住地、地区、财富指数、获得牙科服务的机会、是否接受口腔卫生信息、每日刷牙、年龄和性别。进行了描述性、双变量(卡方)和多变量(对数线性泊松回归)分析。结果:牙膏≥1000ppm F的使用与居住地之间存在相关性:小城市与首都-大城市,调整患病率(RPa): 0.94;95%置信区间(95% IC): 0.90-0.98,城镇和农村vs.首都大城市,RPa均为0.95;95% ci: 0.91-0.99。自然区域:沿海其他地区vs利马,RPa: 0.94;95% CI: 0.91-0.98, Sierra vs Lima, RPa: 0.95;95% CI: 0.92-0.99, Jungle vs Lima RPa: 0.94;95% ci: 0.90-0.98)。结论:秘鲁2018年1 ~ 11岁儿童使用含氟≥1000ppm牙膏的地理障碍为居住地和自然区域。
Geographical barriers to the use of toothpaste containing ≥1000 ppm fluoride in peruvian children
Objective: The aim of this was to determine the geographical barriers for the use of equal or more than 1000 (≥1000) parts per million (ppm) of toothpaste with fluorine (F) in children aged 1 to 11 years in Peru in 2018. Material and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, the database of Demographic and Family Health Survey (ENDES, for its Spanish acronym) of Peru in 2018 was used; the final sample was 25660 records of children between 1 and 11 years old. The variables evaluated were the use of ≥1000 ppm fluoride toothpaste, place of residence, natural region, area of residence, region, wealth index, access to dental service, whether information was received about oral hygiene, daily tooth brushing, age and sex. A descriptive, bivariate (Chi square) and multivariate (log-linear Poisson regression) analysis was performed. Results: An association was found between the use of toothpaste ≥1000 ppm F with place of residence: small city vs capital-large city with an adjusted prevalence ratio (RPa): 0.94; 95% confidence interval (95% IC): 0.90-0.98, town and country vs. capital-large city both with an RPa: 0.95; 95% CI: 0.91-0.99. With natural region: rest of the Coast vs Lima with RPa: 0.94; 95% CI: 0.91-0.98, Sierra vs Lima with RPa: 0.95; 95% CI: 0.92-0.99 and Jungle vs Lima with RPa: 0.94; 95% CI: 0.90-0.98). Conclusion: The place of residence and the natural region are geographic barriers to the use ≥1000 ppm fluoride toothpaste in children aged between 1 and 11 years in Peru in 2018.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Oral Research which is published every two month, is devoted to the dissemination of knowledge in oral and craniofacial sciences, including: oral surgery and medicine and rehabilitation, craniofacial surgery, dentistry, orofacial pain and motor disorders, head and neck surgery, speech and swallowing disorders, and other related disciplines. Journal of Oral Research publishes original research articles and brief communications, systematic reviews, study protocols, research hypotheses, reports of cases, comments and perspectives. Indexed by Scopus, DOAJ, LILACS, Latindex, IMBIOMED, DIALNET,REDIB and Google Scholar. Journal of Oral Research is a member of COPE.