突厥语中音系统:依赖与范式重组

IF 0.5 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Matthew Zaslansky
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文的目的是重新表征两个共同突厥语后缀的分布,反身-(I)n和反身-(I) v。尽管有相当不同的来源(前者作为后缀用于不及物动词的衍生,后者作为复数标记),这两个后缀在现代突厥语中已经落入了某种重叠的分布。它们共享一系列类似中音的功能,因此它们在这里被描述为一个分两部分的中音系统。然而,这些功能中的许多已经成为外围功能,并且该系统越来越多地由一类具有组件范式的动词组成。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Turkic middle voice system: deponency and paradigm reorganization
Abstract The goal of this paper is to recharacterize the distribution of two suffixes in Common Turkic, the reflexive -(I)n and the reciprocal -(I)š. Despite having quite distinct sources (the former as a suffix employed in the derivation of intransitive verbs, the latter a plural marker), these two suffixes have fallen into a somewhat overlapping distribution in the modern Turkic languages. They share a range of middle-like functions, and so they are characterized here as a bipartite middle voice system. Many of these functions have become peripheral, however, and the system increasingly consists of a class of verbs with deponent paradigms.
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来源期刊
STUF-Language Typology and Universals
STUF-Language Typology and Universals LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
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