摇臂-转向架野外移动机器人的牵引力控制

M. Thianwiboon, V. Sangveraphunsiri
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引用次数: 12

摘要

详细介绍了六轮摇臂转向架移动机器人的运动学建模方法。利用车轮雅可比矩阵,结合轮地接触角估计,导出了车轮正运动学。运动学逆解是根据机器人的期望速度和转弯速率得到车轮速度和转向角。牵引力控制也被开发出来,通过比较车载传感器和车轮速度的信息来提高牵引力,从而最大限度地减少车轮的滑移。最后,搭建了一个小型机器人,并在垂直障碍物、斜面和凹凸不平的室外条件下进行了测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Traction Control of a Rocker-Bogie Field Mobile Robot
A method for kinematics modeling of a six-wheel Rocker-Bogie mobile robot is described in detail. The forward kinematics is derived by using wheel Jacobian matrices in conjunction with wheelground contact angle estimation. The inverse kinematics is to obtain the wheel velocities and steering angles from the desired forrr"'ard velocity and turning rate of the robot. Traction Control is also developed to improve traction by comparing information from onboard sensors and wheel velocities to minimize slip of the wheel. Finally, a small robot is built and tested in various conditions of surfaces including verlical obstacle, inclined surface and uneven terrain outdoor conditions.
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