巴基斯坦安全机构网站的可用性评估

S. Saeed, I. Malik, Fazal Wahab
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引用次数: 15

摘要

9/11后的世界,国土安全成为各国关注的焦点问题,各国政府不断完善安全机制,保护本国公民。巴基斯坦作为反恐战争的前线国家,是受恐怖主义影响最严重的国家之一。安全机构及时向公众发布信息,可以帮助市民做好防范准备并实施保护措施。信息技术的产物和互联网可以非常有利于信息传播的目的。在本文中,作者专门研究了巴基斯坦安全机构网站1,以评估可用性方面。最初,我们在实验室环境中进行了可用性测试,我们的问题是基于Jakob Nielson的启发式。为了进一步验证我们的发现,作者准备了一份调查问卷,并让最终用户填写。调查结果显示,这些网站在可用性方面存在一些问题,需要加以纠正,才能有效地使用。研究结果有助电子政府的从业员和决策者根据用户的需要发展他们的网站。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Usability Evaluation of Pakistani Security Agencies Websites
In the post 9/11 world, homeland security has become focal issue for every country and governments are constantly improving security mechanisms to protect their citizens. Pakistan being the front line state in the war against terror is one of the heavily affected countries by terrorism. Timely information dissemination to public by security agencies can help citizens to be prepared and carry out protective measures. Information technology artifacts and the internet can be very beneficial for information dissemination purpose. In this paper the author specifically looked at Pakistani security agency websites 1to evaluate usability aspects. Initially we conducted a usability testing in lab setting, where our questions were based on Jakob Nielson's heuristics. In order to further validate our findings the authors prepared a questionnaire and got it filled out by end users. Survey results highlighted that these websites have several usability problems which need to be rectified before they could effectively be used. The findings of the study help e-government practitioners and policy makers to develop their websites according to user needs.
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