一次性高强度间歇训练对肥胖大鼠脂肪组织中UCP1 mRNA表达的影响

Yafei Li, Chunyu Liang, Qishu Zhou, Yi Yan
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摘要

目的观察一次性高强度间歇训练(HIIT)对肥胖大鼠白色脂肪褐变的影响。方法将12只19周龄雄性肥胖大鼠随机分为对照组(OC组,n=6)和HIIT组(n=6)。OC组不运动,HIIT组完成1次高强度间歇训练(①热身:70%VO2max, 7min;②高强度运动:90%VO2max, 3min+ 50%VO2max, 3min, 6次;③恢复期:70%VO2max, 7min。训练前测试HIIT组最大摄氧量(VO2max),按平均VO2max确定运动强度。运动后立即取大鼠肩胛骨皮下和睾丸白色脂肪组织(WAT)和棕色脂肪组织(BAT)。应用荧光定量PCR检测UCP1 mRNA在WAT和BAT中的表达。结果与OC组比较,HIIT组BAT UCP1 mRNA表达升高,但差异无统计学意义(1.40±0.50 vs 1.03±0.27,P>0.05)。在OC组和HIIT组中,皮下和睾丸WAT的UCP1 mRNA表达过低,无法检测。结果显示,一次HIIT运动对WAT中UCP1 mRNA的表达没有影响。结论一次性HIIT对肥胖大鼠脂肪组织UCP1 mRNA表达的影响尚不明确。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PO-044 Effects of one-time high intensity intermittent training on the expression of UCP1 mRNA in adipose tissue of obese rats
Objective To observe the effect of one-time high-intensity intermittent training (HIIT) on the white fat browning in obese rats. Methods 12 obese male rats at the age of 19-week were randomly divided into control group (OC group, n=6) and HIIT group (n=6). OC group doesn’t do exercise, and HIIT group finish the once high-intensity intermittent training ( ①Warm up: 70%VO2max, 7min; ②High intensity exercise: 90%VO2max, 3min+ 50%VO2max, 3min, 6 times; ③Convalescence: 70%VO2max, 7min.). The maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) of HIIT group was tested before training, and the exercise intensity was determined according to the average VO2max. The subcutaneous and testicle white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) of the scapula were taken immediately after exercise. The expression of UCP1 mRNA in the WAT and BAT using the fluorescent quantitative PCR. Results Compared with the OC group, the expression of BAT UCP1 mRNA , in the HIIT group was  increased, but there was no significant difference (1.40±0.50 vs 1.03±0.27, P>0.05). In both OC and HIIT group, the expression of UCP1 mRNA of the subcutaneous and testicle WAT were too low to test. The results showed that one-time HIIT exercise had no effect on the expression of UCP1 mRNA in WAT. Conclusions The effects of One-time HIIT on the expression of UCP1 mRNA in adipose tissue of obese rats are still not definite.
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