36. 主题

L. Bently, B. Sherman, D. Gangjee, Phillip Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章讨论了标志必须满足的三个条件才能有效注册,或者如果已经注册,则必须确保该标志随后不会被宣布无效:有标志;符号可以用图形表示,也可以用其他方式充分表示;该标志必须能够将一个企业的商品或服务与其他企业的商品或服务区分开来。本章还以三种“功能性”排除的形式考虑了形状注册的具体基于策略的限制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
36. Subject matter
This chapter discusses three requirements that a sign must satisfy to be validly registered or, if it is already registered, to ensure that it is not subsequently declared invalid: there is a sign; the sign can be represented graphically, or otherwise represented adequately; and the sign must be capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one undertaking from those of other undertakings. The chapter also considers specific policy-based limits on the registration of shapes, in the form of three ‘functionality’ exclusions.
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