资本账户自由化制度与新兴世界经济增长

M. Rehman, F. Bashir, Salyha Zulfiqar Ali Shah, M. Bhatti
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:资本账户自由化与经济增长之间的关系一直是经济学家和决策者热烈讨论的话题。要全面调查金融开放对增长的影响,机构的作用至关重要。本研究的目的是在纳入制度品质的贡献后,检视金融自由化与经济成长之间的关系。方法:采用1995-2019年期间17个新兴市场经济体(eme)的数据。我们通过使用金融自由化的不同事实和法律措施以及制度变量来采用GMM技术。研究发现:实证结果表明,在新兴世界,质量更好的制度加强了资本账户自由化与产出增长之间的联系。启示:决策者应关注金融自由化更有利的性质,如外国直接投资。此外,这项政策的目标应该是利用具有适当体制基础设施的高效人力资源的服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Capital Account Liberalization Institutions and Economic Growth in the Emerging World
Purpose: The relationship between capital account liberalization and economic growth has been a fervently discussed subject among economists and policy-makers. The role of institutions is imperious to comprehensively investigate the impact of financial openness on growth. The objective of the study is to inspect the nexus between financial liberalization and economic growth after incorporating the contribution of institutional quality. Methodology: A panel of data on 17 emerging market economies (EMEs) is used for the period 1995-2019. We employ the GMM technique by using different de facto and de jure measures of financial liberalization along with institutional variables. Findings: The empirical results illustrate that better quality institutions strengthen the connection between capital account liberalization and output growth in the emerging World. Implications: The policymakers should focus on the more beneficial nature of financial liberalization such as FDI. Also, the policy should be aiming at availing the services of efficient human resources with proper institutional infrastructure.
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