Elizabeth Palmiotti, Sina Soltanmohammad, A. Rockett, G. Rajan, S. Karki, Benjamin Belfore, S. Marsillac
{"title":"氯处理Cu(In x Ga (1-x)) Se 2薄膜太阳能电池沉积后的再结晶","authors":"Elizabeth Palmiotti, Sina Soltanmohammad, A. Rockett, G. Rajan, S. Karki, Benjamin Belfore, S. Marsillac","doi":"10.1109/PVSC.2018.8547595","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Conditions promoting the recrystallization of CuIn<inf>(1-x)</inf> Se<inf>2</inf> (CIGS) deposited by co-evaporation at 350°C were studied. Cu-rich and Cu-poor CIGS samples were annealed at 400°C and 550°C for 1 hour in the presence of alkali halide, In<inf>3</inf>Cl,Cu<inf>2</inf>Cl, SeCl<inf>4</inf>, and Se vapors. Increases in grain size of greater than 10x were observed with In<inf>3</inf>Cl with Se, Cu<inf>2</inf>Cl with and without Se, and SeCl<inf>4</inf> at 550°C. Smaller magnitude grain size increases resulted at 400°C. Film composition was influenced by the vapors present with In<inf>3</inf>Cl enhancing the In content and Cu<inf>2</inf>{Cl enhancing the Cu content. Based on XRD analysis, the In<inf>3</inf>Cl+Se treatment best preserves the CIGS structure while resulting in a large amount of grain growth.","PeriodicalId":6558,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) (A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0163-0166"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Post-Deposition Recrystallization of Chloride Treated Cu(In x Ga (1-x)) Se 2 Thin-Film Solar Cells\",\"authors\":\"Elizabeth Palmiotti, Sina Soltanmohammad, A. Rockett, G. Rajan, S. Karki, Benjamin Belfore, S. Marsillac\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/PVSC.2018.8547595\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Conditions promoting the recrystallization of CuIn<inf>(1-x)</inf> Se<inf>2</inf> (CIGS) deposited by co-evaporation at 350°C were studied. Cu-rich and Cu-poor CIGS samples were annealed at 400°C and 550°C for 1 hour in the presence of alkali halide, In<inf>3</inf>Cl,Cu<inf>2</inf>Cl, SeCl<inf>4</inf>, and Se vapors. Increases in grain size of greater than 10x were observed with In<inf>3</inf>Cl with Se, Cu<inf>2</inf>Cl with and without Se, and SeCl<inf>4</inf> at 550°C. Smaller magnitude grain size increases resulted at 400°C. Film composition was influenced by the vapors present with In<inf>3</inf>Cl enhancing the In content and Cu<inf>2</inf>{Cl enhancing the Cu content. Based on XRD analysis, the In<inf>3</inf>Cl+Se treatment best preserves the CIGS structure while resulting in a large amount of grain growth.\",\"PeriodicalId\":6558,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) (A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC)\",\"volume\":\"117 1\",\"pages\":\"0163-0166\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-06-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"6\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) (A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2018.8547595\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 IEEE 7th World Conference on Photovoltaic Energy Conversion (WCPEC) (A Joint Conference of 45th IEEE PVSC, 28th PVSEC & 34th EU PVSEC)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PVSC.2018.8547595","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Post-Deposition Recrystallization of Chloride Treated Cu(In x Ga (1-x)) Se 2 Thin-Film Solar Cells
Conditions promoting the recrystallization of CuIn(1-x) Se2 (CIGS) deposited by co-evaporation at 350°C were studied. Cu-rich and Cu-poor CIGS samples were annealed at 400°C and 550°C for 1 hour in the presence of alkali halide, In3Cl,Cu2Cl, SeCl4, and Se vapors. Increases in grain size of greater than 10x were observed with In3Cl with Se, Cu2Cl with and without Se, and SeCl4 at 550°C. Smaller magnitude grain size increases resulted at 400°C. Film composition was influenced by the vapors present with In3Cl enhancing the In content and Cu2{Cl enhancing the Cu content. Based on XRD analysis, the In3Cl+Se treatment best preserves the CIGS structure while resulting in a large amount of grain growth.