一步黑色素瘤手术(OSMS)薄黑色素瘤和黑色素瘤原位:无疑是完美和最充分的治疗方法!

G. Tchernev, I. Temelkova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们报告一例43岁女性左大腿区域先天性黑素细胞病变[图1a]。在过去的一年中,患者观察到形成的颜色发生了变化,其大小也增加了。在左大腿外侧的皮肤病学检查中,观察到色素不对称病变,大小为1.5 /2 cm,周围健康组织明显扭曲,9:00 - 11:00之间色素沉着丧失,病变上部三分之二的直径不规则且明显升高[图1ab]。临床和皮肤镜下的数据(色素网络丢失,淡粉色和灰色回归区存在)表明黑色素瘤小于1mm或原位黑色素瘤[图1a]。术前未行肿瘤厚度超声检查。筛选过程中没有数据可供传播。采用一步黑色素瘤手术(One step melanoma surgery, OSMS)方法进行手术,采用椭圆切除术,直接手术视野为1cm,向各个方向切除病灶[图1c-d]。由此产生的手术缺陷通过单次中断缝合闭合[图1e]。术后组织学检查证实了最初的(临床/皮肤镜)诊断,即原位黑色素瘤,切除线清晰。术后顺利,无并发症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
One step melanoma surgery (OSMS) for thin melanomas and melanoma in situ: Undoubtedly the perfect and most adequate therapeutic Approach!
We present a 43-year-old female with congenital melanocytic lesion in the area of the left thigh [Figure 1a]. Within the last 1 year, the patient observed a change in the color of the formation and an increase in its size. Within the dermatological examination on the lateral side of the left thigh, the presence of a pigment asymmetric lesion with a size of 1,5/2 cm, clear distortion from healthy tissue at the periphery, loss of pigmentation between 9: 00-11: 00 hours, irregular diameter and significant elevation in the upper two-thirds of the lesion, was observed [Figures 1ab]. Clinically and dermatoscopically (loss of pigment network and presence of pale pink and gray regression areas) data were indicative for melanoma of less than 1 mm or melanoma in situ [Fig. 1a]. Preoperative ultrasound examination of tumor thickness was not performed. The screening was without data for dissemination of the process. An operation was performed by the of One step melanoma surgery (OSMS) method, and the lesion was removed by elliptical excision with a direct surgical field of 1 cm in all directions [Figure 1c-d]. The resulting surgical defect was closed by single interrupted sutures [Figure 1e]. The post-operative histological examination confirmed the initial (clinical/ dermatoscopic) diagnosis, namely that it is melanoma in situ, with clear resection lines. A smooth post-operative period without complications was observed.
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