巴西某油田永久油藏监测PRM装置中地震数据的快速定性解释

M. Maleki, S. Danaei, A. Davolio, D. Schiozer
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引用次数: 6

摘要

在深水环境中,永久油藏监测(PRM)可以按需提供油藏生产历史中不同时期的快照。四维地震资料解释周期的延迟降低了PRM的一些效益。这些延迟可能会对决策过程产生不利影响,尽管可以根据需要获取信息。采用快速通道方法进行四维地震解释可以为油藏管理提供及时的信息。本工作的重点是在PRM环境下快速进行四维地震定性解释,目的是选择最佳的地震振幅属性(4D)来使用。提取不同地震属性,选取信噪比高的属性进行四维定性解释。所有的4D信号都与井的生产历史数据并置,以提高我们解释的可信度。所选择的属性可以在可预见的字段寿命内进行解释和使用。该工作流程已在巴西盐后海上油田得到开发和应用,用于选择最佳地震属性进行四维地震定性解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fast-Track Qualitative Interpretation of Seismic Data in a Permanent Reservoir Monitoring PRM Setting for a Brazilian Field
Permanent Reservoir Monitoring (PRM) in systems deep-water settings provide on-demand snapshots for hydrocarbon reservoirs at different times during their production history. Delays in the interpretation turn-around of 4D seismic data reduce some benefits of the PRM. These delays could adversely impact the decision making processes despite obtaining information on demand. Using fast-track approaches in 4D seismic interpretation can provide timely information for reservoir management. This work focuses on a fast-track 4D seismic qualitative interpretation in PRM environment, with the aim of choosing the best seismic amplitude attribute (4D) to use. Different seismic attributes are extracted and the one with high signal-to-noise ratio is selected to carry out the 4D qualitative interpretation. All 4D signals are juxtaposed with well production history data to increase confidence in our interpretation. The selected attribute can be interpreted and used for the foreseeable life of field. This workflow has been developed and applied on post-salt Brazilian offshore field to choose the best seismic attribute to conduct the 4D seismic qualitative interpretation.
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