大众传媒、战争宣传与追溯连续性:漫威漫画中敌人的建构(1942-1981)

IF 1.7 Q2 COMMUNICATION

Media War and Conflict Pub Date : 2023-02-14 DOI:10.1177/17506352231151871

Antonio Pineda, Jesús Jiménez-Varea

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引用次数: 0

摘要

构建敌人是一种技术，它的潜在影响对媒体、战争和宣传之间的关系有着极其重要的影响。在第二次世界大战中，除了官方媒体之外，心理战还依赖于通过漫画书传播的非官方宣传，这些漫画书对敌人的仇恨程度难以匹敌。本文旨在阐明超级英雄和战争漫画书是如何反映美国文化中对二战敌人的建构和描绘的。作者的研究将漫威漫画公司在20世纪60年代至80年代初出版的原版战争漫画与漫威漫画公司所传达的战争敌人形象进行了比较。为了检验是否发生了变化，作者对这两个时期的漫画封面进行了历时性的内容分析。

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Popular media, war propaganda and retroactive continuity: The construction of the enemy in Marvel comics (1942–1981)

The construction of the enemy is a technique whose potential effects are of outmost consequence for the relationships between the media, war and propaganda. In World War II, in addition to the official media, psychological warfare also relied on non-official propaganda conveyed through comic books whose levels of hatred for the enemy are hardly matched. This article aims to shed light on how superhero and war comic books mirror the construction and depiction of World War II enemies in American culture. The authors’ research compares the original wartime comics published by Marvel Comics with the representation of the war enemy conveyed by Marvel between the 1960s and the early 1980s. To test whether changes occurred, the authors conduct a diachronic content analysis of comic-book covers from both periods.

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来源期刊

Media War and Conflict COMMUNICATION-

CiteScore

3.60

自引率

15.40%

发文量

期刊介绍： Media, War & Conflict is a major new international, peer-reviewed journal that maps the shifting arena of war, conflict and terrorism in an intensively and extensively mediated age. It will explore cultural, political and technological transformations in media-military relations, journalistic practices, and new media, and their impact on policy, publics, and outcomes of warfare. Media, War & Conflict is the first journal to be dedicated to this field. It will publish substantial research articles, shorter pieces, book reviews, letters and commentary, and will include an images section devoted to visual aspects of war and conflict.