A Systematic Literature Review on the Influence Mechanism of Digital Finance on Economic Growth

To further promote the theoretical research on digital finance's effective support for high-quality development of the real economy, this paper reviews the current status of domestic and foreign research on the impact mechanism of digital finance on the real economy and the impact mechanism of digital finance on economic growth. At present, domestic and foreign research on the impact mechanism of digital finance on the real economy mainly includes the basic transmission mechanism featuring the improvement of financing availability and guiding the flow of funds in the real economy, and the indirect transmission mechanism using innovation and R&D as a channel. Domestic and foreign research on the impact mechanism of digital finance on economic growth mainly includes: the direct impact mechanism featuring the improvement of financial services universality and efficiency, and the indirect impact mechanism with resident consumption, innovation and entrepreneurship, industrial structure transformation, and business environment as the channels. Future research directions include: deepening the research on the indirect transmission mechanism of digital finance to the real economy; expanding the research on the indirect impact mechanism of digital finance on economic growth.