SIDH模乘法的设计与优化

Chunyang Liu, Jian Ni, Weiqiang Liu, Zhe Liu, Máire O’Neill
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引用次数: 8

摘要

量子物理学的最新进展表明,量子计算机可能在不久的将来成为现实。基于新的数学难题,对后量子密码学(PQC)进行了研究,以确保量子计算机能够抵抗攻击。最新的超奇异同源Diffie-Hellman (SIDH)密钥交换协议在各种后量子密码系统中显示出良好的安全性能。本文提出了一种改进的具有特殊素数的模乘法算法,可用于SIDH密钥交换协议。给出了软件和硬件实现,并与原模乘法算法进行了比较。结果表明,改进算法的软件实现速度比原软件实现速度快24%,而基于所提硬件架构的硬件实现速度比原硬件实现速度快6倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Optimization of Modular Multiplication for SIDH
Recent progress on quantum physics shows that quantum computers may be a reality in the not too distant future. Based on new mathematical hard problems, post-quantum cryptography (PQC) has been studied to make sure the attacks from quantum computers can be resistant. The latest supersingular isogeny Diffie-Hellman (SIDH) key exchange protocol shows promising security properties among various post-quantum cryptosystems. In this paper, we propose an improved modular multiplication algorithm with special primes that can be used in SIDH key exchange protocol. Both software and hardware implementations are provided and compared with original modular multiplication algorithm. The results show that the software results of improved algorithm can be 24% faster than the original software implementation, while the hardware implementation based on the proposed hardware architecture can be 6 times faster than previous hardware implementation.
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