消除神话和挑战忽视在“边缘型人格障碍”医疗保健:一个生活经验的角度

IF 0.2 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Wren Aves
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引用次数: 1

摘要

许多被贴上“边缘型人格障碍”标签的人在医疗保健方面的经历是被排斥、歧视和忽视的。“BPD”这几个字取代了我们的人性,践踏了我们接受循证、适当、合法和富有同情心的护理的权利。在心理健康服务中,我们的痛苦、苦恼、不寻常的经历和自残/自杀行为被重新定义为“行为”问题,鼓励专业人员采取惩罚性和残酷的反应,试图阻止我们寻求帮助。将个人独立置于其他一切之上的“责任”叙事,使制度上的忽视合法化。我们被告知自杀是一种我们有能力做出的选择,而关怀却被积极地拒绝,以避免我们变得依赖于支持。尽管在英国被诊断为人格障碍的人的自杀率不断上升,但我们的风险仍然被低估;被改写为“不幸遭遇”的死亡风险;并被服务机构和验尸官接受,作为所谓“少即是多”的护理计划的合理结果。这篇文章探讨了目前心理健康服务的现状,偏见和耻辱通过创造和维护临床神话来指导“BPD”的治疗,尽管它在医疗团队中很受欢迎,但没有得到持续研究结果和建议的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dispelling myths and challenging neglect in ‘borderline personality disorder’ healthcare: a lived-experience perspective
The healthcare experience of many people carrying the label ‘borderline personality disorder (BPD)’ is one of exclusion, discrimination and neglect. The letters ‘BPD’ replace our very humanity, trampling our right to receive evidence-based, appropriate, lawful and compassionate care. Within mental health services our pain, distress, unusual experiences and self-harm/suicidal actions have been reconceptualised as ‘behavioural’ issues, encouraging the promotion of punitive and cruel responses from professionals in an attempt to discourage us from seeking help. ‘Responsibilisation’ narratives, which prioritise personal independence over all else, legitimise institutional neglect. We are told suicide is a choice we have the capacity to make, while care is actively withheld to avoid us becoming dependent on support. Despite the rising suicide rates of people labelled with a personality disorder diagnosis in the UK, our risk continues to be downplayed; rewritten as a risk of death by ‘misadventure’; and accepted by services and coroners as a justifiable outcome of so-called ‘less is more’ care plans. This article explores the current mental health service landscape in which prejudice and stigma direct ‘BPD’ care through the creation and maintenance of clinical mythology, which despite its popularity across healthcare teams, is not supported by ongoing research findings and recommendations.
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