在星际介质中形成丙炔醇的可能性

Q2 Physics and Astronomy
Prasanta Gorai , Ankan Das , Liton Majumdar , Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti , Bhalamurugan Sivaraman , Eric Herbst
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引用次数: 15

摘要

丙炔醇(HC2CH2OH, PA)还没有在星际介质(ISM)中被观测到,尽管它的稳定异构体之一propenal (CH2CHCHO)已经在人马座B2(N)中用100米绿班克望远镜在18 - 26 GHz的频率范围内被探测到。在本文中,我们研究了丙炔醇及其氘化同位素之一HC2CH2OD (OD-PA)在致密分子云中的形成。讨论了气体中PA形成的各种途径以及围绕尘埃粒子的冰幔上PA形成的各种途径。我们利用大型气粒化学网络研究了PA及其氘化同位素体的化学演化。我们的研究结果表明,气态的HC2CH2OH最有可能在热核或热核的集合中被探测到,比如恒星形成区Sgr B2(N)。采用一种简单的局域热力学平衡(LTE)辐射传递模型,验证了在毫米波波段探测PA和OD-PA的可能性。此外,我们还进行了量子化学计算,以计算这些物质在红外波段的振动跃迁频率和强度,以便将来在詹姆斯·韦伯太空望远镜(JWST)的研究中使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Possibility of Forming Propargyl Alcohol in the Interstellar Medium

Propargyl alcohol (HC2CH2OH, PA) has yet to be observed in the interstellar medium (ISM) although one of its stable isomers, propenal (CH2CHCHO), has already been detected in Sagittarius B2(N) with the 100-meter Green Bank Telescope in the frequency range 1826 GHz. In this paper, we investigate the formation of propargyl alcohol along with one of its deuterated isotopomers, HC2CH2OD (OD-PA), in a dense molecular cloud. Various pathways for the formation of PA in the gas and on ice mantles surrounding dust particles are discussed. We use a large gas-grain chemical network to study the chemical evolution of PA and its deuterated isotopomer. Our results suggest that gaseous HC2CH2OH can most likely be detected in hot cores or in collections of hot cores such as the star-forming region Sgr B2(N). A simple LTE (Local thermodynamic equilibrium) radiative transfer model is employed to check the possibility of detecting PA and OD-PA in the millimeter-wave regime. In addition, we have carried out quantum chemical calculations to compute the vibrational transition frequencies and intensities of these species in the infrared for perhaps future use in studies with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).

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来源期刊
Molecular Astrophysics
Molecular Astrophysics ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS-
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期刊介绍: Molecular Astrophysics is a peer-reviewed journal containing full research articles, selected review articles, and thematic issues. Molecular Astrophysics is a new journal where researchers working in planetary and exoplanetary science, astrochemistry, astrobiology, spectroscopy, physical chemistry and chemical physics can meet and exchange their ideas. Understanding the origin and evolution of interstellar and circumstellar molecules is key to understanding the Universe around us and our place in it and has become a fundamental goal of modern astrophysics. Molecular Astrophysics aims to provide a platform for scientists studying the chemical processes that form and dissociate molecules, and control chemical abundances in the universe, particularly in Solar System objects including planets, moons, and comets, in the atmospheres of exoplanets, as well as in regions of star and planet formation in the interstellar medium of galaxies. Observational studies of the molecular universe are driven by a range of new space missions and large-scale scale observatories opening up. With the Spitzer Space Telescope, the Herschel Space Observatory, the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), NASA''s Kepler mission, the Rosetta mission, and more major future facilities such as NASA''s James Webb Space Telescope and various missions to Mars, the journal taps into the expected new insights and the need to bring the various communities together on one platform. The journal aims to cover observational, laboratory as well as computational results in the galactic, extragalactic and intergalactic areas of our universe.
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