音乐的极简主义和时间的形而上学

IF 0.7 0 MUSIC
Nemesio García-Carril Puy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文认为,极简主义音乐作品与时间形而上学之间存在着复杂的关系,涉及本体论、认识论和价值论问题。这种关系可以用三个子论题来解释。首先,极简主义音乐作品在古德曼的意义上体现了形而上学静态观点赋予时间的属性:1)极简主义作品本质上具有这些属性,因为它们是根据最小重复的技术创作的;2)在特定的音乐环境中,它们外在地指的是那些属性,这是由于在适应不同意见的实用主义过程中,在特定的音乐环境中被认为是共同点。第二个子论点是,在例证这些属性时,极简主义音乐作品从两个角度来看是有价值的:一个是形式主义的,根据形式主义的观点,极简主义作品净化了音乐作品的概念;一个是认知的,在某种程度上,它们让我们获得了关于时间体验的现象性知识,就像静态观点所设想的那样。第三个论点是,每一个特定的极简主义音乐作品都是有价值的,因为它以一种原始的方式实现了形式主义或认知目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Musical Minimalism and the Metaphysics of Time
I defend in this paper the thesis that there is a complex relation between minimalist musical works and the metaphysics of time, involving ontological, epistemological and axiological issues. This relation is explained by means of three sub-theses. The first one is that minimalist musical works literally exemplify –in Goodman’s sense– the properties ascribed to time by the metaphysical static view: 1) minimalist works intrinsically possess those properties by being composed according to the technique of minimal repetition; 2) they extrinsically refer to those properties in virtue of pragmatic processes of accommodation of disagreements on what is taken to be common ground in a particular musical context. The second sub-thesis is that, in exemplifying those properties, minimalist musical works are valuable from two perspectives: a formalist one, according to which minimalist works purify the concept of what a musical work is; and a cognitive one, insofar they allow us to obtain phenomenal knowledge of what it is like to experience time as the static view conceives it. The third sub-thesis is that each particular minimalist musical work is valuable insofar it achieves either the formalist or the cognitive goals in an original way.
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CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
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