媒体政策中的欧洲价值观问题

IF 0.2 0 ART
Irina Milutinović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文运用批判和分析的方法,探讨了单一欧洲媒体政策的基本价值观的现状和挑战。这项研究的目的是讨论在媒体领域采用第一个共同规则30年后,定义价值的功能:言论自由,媒体多元化和公共利益。在本文的第一部分,欧洲价值观被视为(1)概念遗产和(2)公共政策的假定规范。第二部分研究的重点是(1)商业媒体和(2)公共媒体服务部门实施定义价值的问题。我们的结论是,植根于当代欧洲媒体政策的规范性价值观在面对经济和政治利益的挑战时失去了权威。造成这一进程的两个主要原因是:欧洲媒体政策的制度性缺陷,以及欧洲机构和各国媒体行为体的目标分歧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problems of European values in media policy
Using critical and analytical method, this article explores the status and challenges of the fundamental values in the single European approach to media policy. The aim of the research is to discuss the functionality of defined values: freedom of expression, media pluralism and public interest 30 years after the adoption of the first common regulations in a media field. In the first part of the paper the European values are perceived as (1) conceptual heritage and (2) postulated norms of public policy. The second part of the research focuses on the problems of implementing defined values in (1) commercial media and (2) public media service sector. We conclude that normative values that have been rooted in the contemporary European media policy lose their authority facing the challenges of economic and political interests. Two main causes of this process are: institutional deficit of European media policy and divergent goals of its actors, at European institutions as well as in national arenas.
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