{"title":"$r$-一致超图在$r+1$顶点上的完全部Turán-densities","authors":"K. Markstrom, Carsten Thomassen","doi":"10.4310/joc.2021.v12.n2.a3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we investigate density conditions for finding a complete $r$-uniform hypergraph $K_{r+1}^{(r)}$ on $r+1$ vertices in an $(r+1)$-partite $r$-uniform hypergraph $G$. First we prove an optimal condition in terms of the densities of the $(r+1)$ induced $r$-partite subgraphs of $G$. Second, we prove a version of this result where we assume that $r$-tuples of vertices in $G$ have their neighbours evenly distributed in $G$. Third, we also prove a counting result for the minimum number of copies of $K_{r+1}^{(r)}$ when $G$ satisfies our density bound, and present some open problems. A striking difference between the graph, $r=2$, and the hypergraph, $ r \\geq 3 $, cases is that in the first case both the existence threshold and the counting function are non-linear in the involved densities, whereas for hypergraphs they are given by a linear function. Also, the smallest density of the $r$-partite parts needed to ensure the existence of a complete $r$-graph with $(r+1)$ vertices is equal to the golden ratio $\\tau=0.618\\ldots$ for $r=2$, while it is $\\frac{r}{r+1}$for $r\\geq3$.","PeriodicalId":44683,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Combinatorics","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4000,"publicationDate":"2019-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Partite Turán-densities for complete $r$-uniform hypergraphs on $r+1$ vertices\",\"authors\":\"K. Markstrom, Carsten Thomassen\",\"doi\":\"10.4310/joc.2021.v12.n2.a3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper we investigate density conditions for finding a complete $r$-uniform hypergraph $K_{r+1}^{(r)}$ on $r+1$ vertices in an $(r+1)$-partite $r$-uniform hypergraph $G$. First we prove an optimal condition in terms of the densities of the $(r+1)$ induced $r$-partite subgraphs of $G$. Second, we prove a version of this result where we assume that $r$-tuples of vertices in $G$ have their neighbours evenly distributed in $G$. Third, we also prove a counting result for the minimum number of copies of $K_{r+1}^{(r)}$ when $G$ satisfies our density bound, and present some open problems. A striking difference between the graph, $r=2$, and the hypergraph, $ r \\\\geq 3 $, cases is that in the first case both the existence threshold and the counting function are non-linear in the involved densities, whereas for hypergraphs they are given by a linear function. Also, the smallest density of the $r$-partite parts needed to ensure the existence of a complete $r$-graph with $(r+1)$ vertices is equal to the golden ratio $\\\\tau=0.618\\\\ldots$ for $r=2$, while it is $\\\\frac{r}{r+1}$for $r\\\\geq3$.\",\"PeriodicalId\":44683,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Combinatorics\",\"volume\":\"1 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-03-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Combinatorics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4310/joc.2021.v12.n2.a3\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4310/joc.2021.v12.n2.a3","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Partite Turán-densities for complete $r$-uniform hypergraphs on $r+1$ vertices
In this paper we investigate density conditions for finding a complete $r$-uniform hypergraph $K_{r+1}^{(r)}$ on $r+1$ vertices in an $(r+1)$-partite $r$-uniform hypergraph $G$. First we prove an optimal condition in terms of the densities of the $(r+1)$ induced $r$-partite subgraphs of $G$. Second, we prove a version of this result where we assume that $r$-tuples of vertices in $G$ have their neighbours evenly distributed in $G$. Third, we also prove a counting result for the minimum number of copies of $K_{r+1}^{(r)}$ when $G$ satisfies our density bound, and present some open problems. A striking difference between the graph, $r=2$, and the hypergraph, $ r \geq 3 $, cases is that in the first case both the existence threshold and the counting function are non-linear in the involved densities, whereas for hypergraphs they are given by a linear function. Also, the smallest density of the $r$-partite parts needed to ensure the existence of a complete $r$-graph with $(r+1)$ vertices is equal to the golden ratio $\tau=0.618\ldots$ for $r=2$, while it is $\frac{r}{r+1}$for $r\geq3$.