从核子到原子核(手性孤子方法)

U. Yakhshiev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们讨论了核物质中核子的性质和在介质中修正斯基米拉格朗日框架内核子系统的性质。修正是通过在自由空间的原始Skyrme模型拉格朗日中引入介质泛函来实现的[公式:见文]。介质泛函的参数一方面与低密度现象学(即电子原子)有关,另一方面与饱和密度下核物质的性质有关[公式:见文本]。对模型参数进行拟合后,对低密度区域和高密度区域进行外推,结果表明,该模型可以很好地描述包括中子星内部存在的高临界密度在内的大密度范围内核物质的态方程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From nucleons to nuclei (chiral soliton approach)
We discuss the properties of nucleons in nuclear matter and the properties of nucleonic systems in the framework of an in-medium modified Skyrme Lagrangian. The modification is achieved by introducing the medium functionals into the original Skyrme Model Lagrangian in free space[Formula: see text]. The parameters of the medium functionals are related to the low density phenomenology (i.e. to the pionic atoms3) from the one side and to the properties of nuclear matter at the saturation density [Formula: see text] from the other side. After fitting the parameters of the model, the extrapolations into the low density and high density regions showed that the model can successfully describe the Equations of State (EoS) of nuclear matter in the wide range of densities including the high critical densities existing in the interiors of neutron stars.
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