星载应用REE SIFT环境的实验评估

K. Whisnant, R. Iyer, P. Jones, R. Some, D. Rennels
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引用次数: 27

摘要

提出了一种软件实现容错(SIFT)环境的实验评估,该环境是围绕一组被称为ARMORs的自检过程构建的,这些自检过程运行在不同的机器上,为自己和星载科学应用提供错误检测和恢复服务。实验分为三组错误注入,每一组对SIFT错误检测和恢复的重视程度依次高于前一组。结果表明,在无故障运行期间,SIFT环境给应用程序增加的开销可以忽略不计。仅观察到11个应用程序无法启动或SIFT环境无法识别应用程序已完成的情况。进一步的调查表明,SIFT进程中的断言——加上基于对象的增量检查点——通过保护SIFT进程中的动态数据,可以有效地防止系统故障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An experimental evaluation of the REE SIFT environment for spaceborne applications
Presents an experimental evaluation of a software-implemented fault tolerance (SIFT) environment built around a set of self-checking processes called ARMORs running on different machines that provide error detection and recovery services to themselves and to spaceborne scientific applications. The experiments are split into three groups of error injections, with each group successively stressing the SIFT error detection and recovery more than the previous group. The results show that the SIFT environment adds negligible overhead to the application during failure-free runs. Only 11 cases were observed in which either the application failed to start or the SIFT environment failed to recognize that the application had completed. Further investigations showed that assertions within the SIFT processes-coupled with object-based incremental checkpointing-were effective in preventing system failures by protecting dynamic data within the SIFT processes.
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