机票和汇率

J.P. Hanlon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

固定汇率的布雷顿森林国际货币体系于1973年3月结束。作者考察了自那时以来航空公司和旅游公司在根据浮动货币的价值波动调整其关税时所面临的问题。许多航空公司倾向于使用国际货币基金组织(imf)的特别提款权(Special Drawing Right)作为国际记账单位,但在全球范围内应用这一制度存在一些尚未解决的困难。货币问题在欧洲尤为棘手,采用新的欧洲货币单位可能会提供一个解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Air fares and exchange rates

The Bretton Woods international monetary system, with fixed-parity rates of exchange, ended in March 1973. The author examines the problems airlines and tour companies have faced since then in adjusting their tariffs for value fluctuations in floating currencies. Many airlines favour the use of the International Monetary Fund's Special Drawing Right as an international unit of account, but there are unresolved difficulties in applying this worldwide. Currency problems have been particularly troublesome within Europe, where adoption of the new European Currency Unit might provide a solution.

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