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引用次数: 2
摘要
最近的争论表明,由于过度依赖勾选框方法来获得技能,大学学习中缺乏对本体论转换的关注(Wilson et.al 2013, p. 1223)。本文讨论了最近在高等教育机构开展的一项倡议,重点是利用另一种生产过程来评估学生的学习。这种替代性评估方法旨在更好地吸引特定的学生群体,他们在社会经济和教育方面都与“传统学生群体”有很大不同。值得注意的是,该队列中的许多学生没有“假定的文化资本”(Delvin 2011),这有助于在传统的高等教育环境中取得成功。本文的重点是如何使用螺旋课程的概念来修改辩论评估(Bruner引用Takaya 2008),以更好地与群体的具体需求和课程结果保持一致。这个概念被用作一个与现实生活经验相联系的脚手架方法,以帮助学生更好地理解关键单元的内容。本文认为,通过将焦点从先前的对抗性模型转移到反思和最终变革的学习经验,展示通常是成功的。
An Alternative to Traditional Assessment: The Debate Showcase
Recent debates indicate that there is a lack of focus on ontological transformation within university study due to an over-reliance on a tick-box approach to skill acquisition (Wilson et.al 2013, p. 1223). This paper discusses a recent initiative undertaken at a tertiary pathways institution focused on the utilisation of an alternative productive process to assess student learning. This alternative assessment approach was designed to better engage a specific student cohort that differs significantly from ‘conventional student bodies’ both socio-economically and educationally. It has been noted that many students within the cohort do not have the ‘assumed cultural capital’ (Delvin 2011) that facilitates success in a traditional tertiary environment. This paper focuses on how a debate assessment was modified using the concept of spiral curriculum (Bruner cited in Takaya 2008) to better align with the specific needs of the cohort and course outcomes. The concept was used as a scaffolding approach linked to real-life experience to help students make better sense of the key unit content. This paper argues that the showcase was generally successful, by shifting focus from a previously adversarial model to a reflective and ultimately transformative learning experience.