使用低分辨率智能电表数据的非侵入式设备负载监控

J. Liao, Georgia Elafoudi, L. Stanković, V. Stanković
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引用次数: 94

摘要

我们提出了两种低采样率(大于1秒)的电力负荷分解算法:一种基于决策树的低复杂度监督方法和一种基于动态时间扭曲的无监督方法。这两种算法都有共同的预分类步骤。我们提供了可重复的算法描述,并用最先进的基于隐马尔可夫模型(HMM)的方法对所提出的方法进行了基准测试。使用三个美国和三个英国家庭的实验结果表明,这两种方法都优于基于hmm的方法,并且即使在训练时间很短的情况下也能够分解一系列家庭负荷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Non-intrusive appliance load monitoring using low-resolution smart meter data
We propose two algorithms for power load disaggregation at low-sampling rates (greater than 1sec): a low-complexity, supervised approach based on Decision Trees and an unsupervised method based on Dynamic Time Warping. Both proposed algorithms share common pre-classification steps. We provide reproducible algorithmic description and benchmark the proposed methods with a state-of-the-art Hidden Markov Model (HMM)-based approach. Experimental results using three US and three UK households, show that both proposed methods outperform the HMM-based approach and are capable of disaggregating a range of domestic loads even when the training period is very short.
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