无形资产的取得(创造)、减值和核销的会计处理

R. Alborov, Grigorii R. Alborov, S. Kozmenkova, E. Mosunova
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引用次数: 2

摘要

主题。本文根据FSBU 14/2022《无形资产目标》的规定,探讨无形资产的取得(创造)、估值、重估、摊销和核销操作的管理问题。本文旨在揭示无形资产的收购(创造)、减值和核销的分析会计和综合会计的组织问题,充实无形资产的记录程序,发展无形资产的收购、减值和核销的分析会计和综合会计的方法方面。本研究采用了分析综合、建模、系统化、概括等方法。本文揭示了无形资产会计中存在的问题。本文还提出了反映收入流业务和注销无形资产原因的建议,并提出了无形资产减值业务及其注销相关成本的会计建议方法。结论和相关性。为了确保无形资产会计和财务报告数据的可靠性,有必要根据FSBU 14/2022 -无形资产的要求,在配套原始文件的基础上,明确组织这些项目的分析和综合会计。企业应当按照国际财务报告准则第36号——资产减值的规定监测无形资产的减值,并将结果入账。研究结果可应用于会计理论和实务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accounting for the acquisition (creation), impairment and write-off of intangible assets
Subject. This article deals with the issues of management of the acquisition (creation), valuation, revaluation, amortization of intangible value and operations for the write-off of intangible assets in accordance with the provisions of FSBU 14/2022 – Intangible Assets. Objectives. The article aims to disclose the issues of organization of analytical and synthetic accounting for the acquisition (creation), impairment and write-off of intangible assets, substantiate the procedure for keeping records of intangible assets and develop methodological aspects of analytical and synthetic accounting for the acquisition, impairment and write-off of intangible assets. Methods. For the study, we used analysis and synthesis, modeling, systematization, and generalization. Results. The article reveals the problematic issues of accounting for intangible assets. The article also formulates proposals for reflecting operations on income flows and the causes for writing off of intangible assets, and presents a recommended methodology for accounting for impairment operations of intangible assets and costs associated with their write-off. Conclusions and Relevance. To ensure the reliability of accounting and financial reporting data regarding intangible assets, it is necessary to clearly organize analytical and synthetic accounting of these items on the basis of supporting primary documentation in accordance with the requirements of FSBU 14/2022 – Intangible Assets. Entities should monitor impairment of intangible assets and record the results in accounts in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard (IAS) 36 – Impairment of Assets. The results of the study can be applied in the theory and practice of accounting.
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