农村地区老年人护理的社会组织:以西班牙和智利为例

Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.14198/cuid.2022.62.13
Paulina Osorio-Parraguez, Ángel Martín Gómez, Ignacia Isolda Navarrete Luco, Jesús Rivera Navarro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本工作分析了西班牙和智利农村地区正式和非正式护理的转变。方法:我们描述了在两个农村地区进行访谈的两项定性研究的结果。访谈讨论了老年人接受的正式和非正式护理的特点。从农村地区的角度,根据对护理危机、支持一代和老年护理妇女的研究,对数据进行了讨论。结果:一方面,确定男性照顾者、大家庭和邻里社区网络在提供非正式照顾中的存在。我们讨论了在设计正式护理服务时考虑农村地区社会文化特殊性的必要性。我们建议加强这种服务与家庭团体和地方社区的联系。
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Organización social de la provisión de cuidados a personas mayores en territorios rurales: los casos de España y Chile
Objective: This work analyzes the transformations of formal and informal care in rural territories in Spain and Chile. Method: We describe the results of two qualitative studies that carried out interviews in two rural areas. The interviews addressed the characteristics of the formal and informal care received by older adults. The data is discussed in the light of research on care crises, the support generation and older caregiver women, from the perspective of rural territories. Results: on one hand, identify the presence of male caregivers, the extended family, and neighborhood-community networks in the provision of informal care. We discuss the need to consider the socio-cultural particularities of rural territories in the design of formal care services. We recommend the strengthening of ties of such services with family groups and local communities.
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