酸处理法去除Silopi-Harput沥青岩中的矿物

J. Gulen, I. Doymaz, S. Pişkin, S. Toprak
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引用次数: 15

摘要

化石燃料的表面性质随等级和矿物含量的不同而不同。对矿物含量高的化石,在使用前要进行一定的处理。这是一种充实。从经济和技术的角度来看,这一过程都是有益的。化学脱矿可使化石中的矿物含量减少。脱矿的主要目的是在不改变有机结构的情况下分离矿物。在本研究中,采用不同浓度的酸(HCl, h2so4和hno3)进行脱矿研究。在5%和10%盐酸浸出条件下,沥青岩样的脱矿程度最大,约为40%。利用红外光谱(FTIR)和x射线衍射(XRD)分别测定了处理后样品的官能团和灰分含量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Removal of Mineral Matter from Silopi-Harput Asphaltite by Acid Treatment
The surface properties of fossil fuel show differences according to ranks and mineral matter content. The fossils that have high mineral matter content are treated with some applications before using. This is a kind of enrichment. This process is helpful to both economic and technological points of view. The mineral matter of fossil can be decreased by chemical demineralization. The main purpose of demineralization is to seperate the mineral matter without changing the organic structure. In this study, demineralization was studied using different acids (HCl, H 2 SO 4 and HNO 3 ) at various concentrations. Maximum demineralization degree (approximately 40%) was found of asphaltite sample leaching with 5 and 10% HCl acids. FTIR and XRD were used to determine the functional groups of treated sample and the contents of ash, respectively.
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