{"title":"Sikar部分地区职业母亲适应问题及应对策略的研究","authors":"Ajith. Kk","doi":"10.52403/ijshr.20230334","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: A descriptive study was conducted to assess the adjustment problems and their coping strategies among working mothers in selected areas of Sikar, Rajasthan. A total sample of 60 working mothers were selected using simple random sampling technique. The objectives of the study were to assess the level of adjustment problems and coping strategies used among working mothers and to find out the correlation between the level of adjustment problems and level of coping strategies used, to find out the association between the level of adjustment problems among working mothers with their selected demographic variables. The final objective was to find out the association between the level of coping strategies used among working mothers with their demographic variables.\nMaterials and Methods: A descriptive design was adopted for the study. A sample comprising of 60 working mothers were enrolled using the simple random sampling technique. The conceptual framework used in the study was based on Ludwig von Bertalanffy’s General System Model.\nResults: Data analysis were done using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings of the study revealed that the mean score for severe adjustment problems was 20.29 ± 1.19, that of those with moderate adjustment problems was 15.05 ± 1.17, and that of those with mild adjustment problem was 7.79 ± 0.89. Most to the samples 38.33% (23) had inadequate coping strategies while 36.67% (22) had moderately adjustment coping strategies and 25% (15) had adequate coping strategies. The mean score for inadequate coping strategies was 57.49 ± 7.64, that of those with moderately adequate coping strategies was 95 ± 5.45, and that of those with mild adjustment problem was 111.27 ± 6.64. There is a negative correlation between the level of adjustment problems and the level of coping strategies used among the working mothers. This means that as the level of coping strategies increased the level of adjustment problems decreased among the working mothers. There was no association between level of coping strategy and level of adjustment problems with selected demographic variables.\nConclusion: The findings of the study confirmed that as the level of coping strategies increased the level of adjustment problems decreased among the working mothers.\n\nKeywords: Adjustment problems, coping strategies, working mothers.","PeriodicalId":14300,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Study to Assess the Adjustment Problems and Their Coping Strategies Among Working Mothers in Selected Areas of Sikar\",\"authors\":\"Ajith. 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A sample comprising of 60 working mothers were enrolled using the simple random sampling technique. The conceptual framework used in the study was based on Ludwig von Bertalanffy’s General System Model.\\nResults: Data analysis were done using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings of the study revealed that the mean score for severe adjustment problems was 20.29 ± 1.19, that of those with moderate adjustment problems was 15.05 ± 1.17, and that of those with mild adjustment problem was 7.79 ± 0.89. Most to the samples 38.33% (23) had inadequate coping strategies while 36.67% (22) had moderately adjustment coping strategies and 25% (15) had adequate coping strategies. The mean score for inadequate coping strategies was 57.49 ± 7.64, that of those with moderately adequate coping strategies was 95 ± 5.45, and that of those with mild adjustment problem was 111.27 ± 6.64. There is a negative correlation between the level of adjustment problems and the level of coping strategies used among the working mothers. This means that as the level of coping strategies increased the level of adjustment problems decreased among the working mothers. There was no association between level of coping strategy and level of adjustment problems with selected demographic variables.\\nConclusion: The findings of the study confirmed that as the level of coping strategies increased the level of adjustment problems decreased among the working mothers.\\n\\nKeywords: Adjustment problems, coping strategies, working mothers.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14300,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research\",\"volume\":\"49 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230334\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Science and Healthcare Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijshr.20230334","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:在拉贾斯坦邦西卡尔选定地区进行了一项描述性研究,以评估职业母亲的适应问题及其应对策略。采用简单随机抽样的方法,选取了60名职业母亲。本研究的目的是评估职业母亲的适应问题水平和使用的应对策略,找出适应问题水平和使用的应对策略水平之间的相关性,找出职业母亲的适应问题水平与其所选择的人口统计学变量之间的关联。最后的目标是找出职业母亲使用的应对策略水平与其人口变量之间的关系。材料与方法:本研究采用描述性设计。采用简单的随机抽样技术,对60名职业母亲进行了调查。研究中使用的概念框架是基于Ludwig von Bertalanffy的通用系统模型。结果:数据分析采用描述统计和推理统计。研究结果显示,重度调整问题的平均得分为20.29±1.19分,中度调整问题的平均得分为15.05±1.17分,轻度调整问题的平均得分为7.79±0.89分。38.33%(23人)的样本应对策略不充分,36.67%(22人)的样本应对策略适度调整,25%(15人)的样本应对策略充分。应对策略不充分者的平均得分为57.49±7.64分,应对策略中度充足者的平均得分为95±5.45分,适应问题轻度者的平均得分为111.27±6.64分。职业母亲的适应问题水平与应对策略水平呈负相关。这意味着,随着应对策略水平的提高,职业母亲的调整问题水平下降。在选择的人口变量中,应对策略水平和调整问题水平之间没有关联。结论:研究结果证实,随着应对策略水平的提高,职业母亲的适应问题水平有所下降。关键词:适应问题,应对策略,职业母亲。
A Study to Assess the Adjustment Problems and Their Coping Strategies Among Working Mothers in Selected Areas of Sikar
Background: A descriptive study was conducted to assess the adjustment problems and their coping strategies among working mothers in selected areas of Sikar, Rajasthan. A total sample of 60 working mothers were selected using simple random sampling technique. The objectives of the study were to assess the level of adjustment problems and coping strategies used among working mothers and to find out the correlation between the level of adjustment problems and level of coping strategies used, to find out the association between the level of adjustment problems among working mothers with their selected demographic variables. The final objective was to find out the association between the level of coping strategies used among working mothers with their demographic variables.
Materials and Methods: A descriptive design was adopted for the study. A sample comprising of 60 working mothers were enrolled using the simple random sampling technique. The conceptual framework used in the study was based on Ludwig von Bertalanffy’s General System Model.
Results: Data analysis were done using descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings of the study revealed that the mean score for severe adjustment problems was 20.29 ± 1.19, that of those with moderate adjustment problems was 15.05 ± 1.17, and that of those with mild adjustment problem was 7.79 ± 0.89. Most to the samples 38.33% (23) had inadequate coping strategies while 36.67% (22) had moderately adjustment coping strategies and 25% (15) had adequate coping strategies. The mean score for inadequate coping strategies was 57.49 ± 7.64, that of those with moderately adequate coping strategies was 95 ± 5.45, and that of those with mild adjustment problem was 111.27 ± 6.64. There is a negative correlation between the level of adjustment problems and the level of coping strategies used among the working mothers. This means that as the level of coping strategies increased the level of adjustment problems decreased among the working mothers. There was no association between level of coping strategy and level of adjustment problems with selected demographic variables.
Conclusion: The findings of the study confirmed that as the level of coping strategies increased the level of adjustment problems decreased among the working mothers.
Keywords: Adjustment problems, coping strategies, working mothers.