区域节水灌溉优化规划模型及其应用

Dan Bai, W. Liang
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引用次数: 8

摘要

为满足作物灌溉用水需求,基于水资源类型、农业可利用水量、作物种植结构、节水灌溉现状和各节水灌溉技术的可行性,建立了以农田节水灌溉工程年成本增量最小为目标函数的农田节水灌溉优化规划模型。利用该模型,提出了新疆和田地区2020年包括该地区各作物节水灌溉最优发展规模的节水灌溉优化规划。该模型为区域内节水灌溉的合理规划和水土资源的优化配置提供了科学依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimal planning model of the regional water saving irrigation and its application
To meet the demand of crops irrigation water, the optimal planning model of the field water saving irrigation, in which minimum incremental annual cost of field water saving irrigation engineering is the objective function, has been established based on types of water resource, agricultural utilizable water yield, crop planting structure, status of water saving irrigation and feasibility of each water saving irrigation technology. To use the model, the Xinjiang Hetian region optimal plan of water saving irrigation that includes optimal development scale of water saving irrigation for each crop in the region has been put forward in 2020. The model provides a scientific basis for reasonable planning of water saving irrigation and optimal allocation of water and land resources in region.
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