白俄罗斯明斯克地区油菜地臭虫(异翅目)种类组成

W. Lian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了白俄罗斯明斯克地区冬、春油菜田异翅目昆虫的种类组成。对冬油菜田不同季节异翅目昆虫种类组成进行了比较,确定了冬油菜田和春油菜田异翅目昆虫的优势种和科。在冬菜田,夏季异翅目昆虫的种类和个体数均大于春季。在冬菜田中发现了41种,隶属于11科。食肉动物中有代表性的9种;丰度为23.42%。捕获的幼虫占总个体数的20.25%,其中蝇科幼虫占14.24%。随着夏季的到来,幼虫在田间出现。优势种为绿盲蝽(Lygus rugulipennis),占30.7%。野外共发现异翅目7科16种,以螟科为优势科,占78.23%。食肉动物中有5种代表;它们的丰度为8.84%。在此期间捕获的幼虫数量是成虫数量的1.4倍。2016年冬油菜3号田仅发现银花科,春油菜田中发现金花科。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Species composition of bedbugs (Heteroptera) in the rapeseed fields in the Minsk region of Belarus
The article discusses the species composition of Heteroptera in the fields of winter and spring rapeseed in the Minsk region of Belarus. A comparison of the species composition of Heteroptera in different seasons in the fields of winter rape was carried out, the dominant species and families of Heteroptera in the fields of winter and spring rape were identified.On the fields of winter rapeseed in summer, the number of species and individuals of Heteroptera is greater than in spring. 41 species were found in the fields of winter rapeseed, they belong to 11 families. Representatives of 9 species were noted among carnivore; their abundance is 23.42 %. The number of collected larvae was 20.25 % of the total number of individuals, of which 14.24 % of larvae belong to the family Miridae. The larvae appear in the fields with the onset of summer. The dominant species is Lygus rugulipennis – 30.7 %. Representatives of 16 species from 7 families of Heteroptera were found in the fields, with the dominant family Miridae – 78.23 %. Representatives of 5 species were noted among carnivore; their abundance is 8.84 %. The number of larvae collected during this period exceeded adults by 1.4 times. The Cymidae family was found only in field No. 3 of winter rape, Rhopalidae was found in the field of spring rape in 2016.
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