护理专业价值观及其影响因素:以某民营医院为例

Tuğba Mert, S. Durmuş
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:专业人士是指喜欢某一职业,在其技术方面特别合格,并以该职业为生的个人。目的:了解护士的专业价值观及其影响因素。方法:本描述性研究评估了在土耳其安卡拉一家私立医院工作的97名护士的样本。使用人口统计表格和职业价值量表(PVS)收集数据。结果:研究样本护士中研究生学历占43%,普通护工占84.5%,外科、产科、心血管外科护士占37.2%。本研究护士专业价值观的平均得分为4.20±0.55。结果表明,34岁及以上护士的专业价值观得分较高,包括男护士、经常上白班的护士、选择专业的护士、有协会会员资格的护士和参加过科学会议/研讨会的护士,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:护士的职业价值观处于中等以上水平。在这种情况下,可以建议,特别是对管理人员来说,应该计划对护士进行职业价值观的培训。还建议护士接受本科教育和其他综合学习。为了获得理想的护理职位,护士必须定期更新他们的科学知识,参加科学会议/研讨会,并成为专业协会的成员。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Professional Values in Nursing and the Factors Which Affect Them: A Specific Example of a Private Hospital
Background: A professional is an individual who prefers a profession, is specially qualified in its technical aspects, and makes a living with the profession. Objective: This research was conducted to determine the professional values of nurses and the factors affecting them. Methods: This descriptive research evaluated a sample of 97 nurses working in a private hospital in Ankara, Turkey. Data was collected using the demographic form and professional values scale (PVS). Results: Among the nurses in the study sample, 43% had a graduate degree, 84.5% were staff nurses, and 37.2% were surgery, obstetrics, and cardiovascular surgery nurses. The mean score of professional values of nurses in this study was determined to be 4.20 ± 0.55. It was determined that professional values of nurses in the 34-year and older group, including male nurses, those usually working the day shift, those who chose the profession, those with memberships in associations, and those who participated in scientific meetings/seminars, had higher scores for professional values, but this finding was statistically insignificant (P>0.05). Conclusion: The professional values of nurses was found to be above the middle level. In this light, it can be recommended, especially to managers, that training on professional values should be planned for nurses. It is also recommended that nurses receive undergraduate education and other comprehensive studies. In order to achieved a desired position in nursing, nurses must update regularly their scientific knowledge, participate in scientific meetings/seminars, and become members of professional associations.
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