苏菲派伊斯兰教中的女人可视化'an:口译方法对词汇的al -Ḥūr(天使)

Kerwanto Kerwanto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《古兰经》在描述女性时使用的措辞经常被误解。许多人仍然被束缚在传统观念中,认为女性是第二种创造物。这种理解最终产生了一种耻辱,即女性地位低下,在追求虔诚方面受到限制。不仅如此,圣书(al - quuran)的措辞似乎以一种粗俗的方式探索了女性的身体形态,也被解释为如此,以至于其意义与当代现实无关。因此,需要一种新的读经方法。在这种背景下,研究人员将使用苏菲派的解释方法来回顾古兰经的经文,特别是那些将女性在来世的外表想象成天使的经文(al-ḥūr)。这项研究有其自身的相关性,尽管这个问题已经被许多女权主义者所回应。对于研究者来说,苏菲派评论员对这个问题的看法需要向公众提供,因为从一开始苏菲派就没有区分男人和女人——就像精神不是男性也不是女性一样。这当然不同于女权主义者以区分男女开始讨论,所以女权主义者需要一场要求男女平等的运动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Visualisasi Wanita dalam Al-Qur’an: Pendekatan Tafsir Sufi terhadap Kosakata al-Ḥūr (Bidadari)
The dictions used by the Qur'an in visualizing women are often misinterpreted. Many people are still shackled to the classical understanding that women are a second creation. This understanding eventually gave birth to a stigma that women's status was lower and had limitations in pursuing piety. Not only so, the diction of the holy book (Al-Qur'an) which seems to explore the physical form of women in a vulgar way is also interpreted as it is, so that the meaning becomes irrelevant to contemporary reality. Thus, a new method of reading the scriptures is needed. In this context, the researcher will use a Sufi interpretation approach to review the verses of the Qur'an, especially the verses that visualize the physical appearance of women in the afterlife as angels (al-ḥūr). This study has its own relevance even though this issue has been responded to by many feminists. For researcher, the Sufi commentators' views on this issue need to be offered to the public, because from the beginning the Sufi did not differentiate between men and women - just as the spirit is not male and not female. This is of course different from feminists who started the discussion by distinguishing between men and women, so feminists need a movement that demands equality between men and women.
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