法学院排名:市场测试?

IF 1.5 3区 社会学 Q1 LAW
C. Sunstein
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引用次数: 137

摘要

与其通过专家判断的统计汇总,或者结合一系列异质因素对法学院进行排名,还不如依靠市场测试,简单地考察学生的选择。这种锦标赛式的方法有很大的优势,因为它依赖于学生实际掌握的广泛分散的信息;它还将减少对可操纵因素的依赖(操纵这些因素除了提高排名之外没有任何好处)。另一方面,市场测试作为衡量法学院质量的方法存在一些问题,部分原因是认知偏见和社会影响可能导致一些或许多学生做出错误的选择,从而参与不准确排名的制作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ranking Law Schools: A Market Test?
Instead of ranking law schools through statistical aggregations of expert judgments, or by combining a list of heterogeneous factors, it would be possible to rely on a market test, simply by examining student choices. This tournament-type approach would have the large advantage of relying on the widely dispersed information that students actually have; it would also reduce reliance on factors that can be manipulated (and whose manipulation does no good other than to increase rankings). On the other hand, a market test has several problems as a measure of law school quality, partly because cognitive biases and social influences may lead some or many students to make bad choices and thus to participate in the production of inaccurate rankings.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Founded in 1925, the Indiana Law Journal is a general-interest academic legal journal. The Indiana Law Journal is published quarterly by students of the Indiana University Maurer School of Law — Bloomington. The opportunity to become a member of the Journal is available to all students at the end of their first-year. Members are selected in one of two ways. First, students in the top of their class academically are automatically invited to become members. Second, a blind-graded writing competition is held to fill the remaining slots. This competition tests students" Bluebook skills and legal writing ability. Overall, approximately thirty-five offers are extended each year. Candidates who accept their offers make a two-year commitment to the Journal.
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