{"title":"轻度认知障碍与轻度认知功能障碍:用神经网络方法验证","authors":"M. Maes, S. Tangwongchai","doi":"10.20517/and.2021.08","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"article: Mild cognitive impairment vs . mild cognitive dysfunctions: validation with a nomothetic network approach. Abstract Aim: No studies have examined whether interactions between the apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4) allele and peripheral biomarkers, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) may impact the neurocognitive, behavioral, and social dysfunctions in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We aimed to clinically define and biologically validate a subgroup of aMCI subjects who take up an intermediate position between controls and AD patients. age, and education. The OBD index was used to construct three subgroups (normal, medium, and high OBD) with the medium group ( n = 45) showing mild cognitive dysfunctions (MCD) in memory, language, orientation, and ADL. People with MCD show OBD and BIORISK scores that are significantly different from controls and AD. Conclusion: Petersen’s aMCI criteria cannot be validated and should be replaced by the more restrictive, biologically validated MCD class. statistical significance. Two-step cluster analysis was employed to define clusters of patients based on the cognitome and phenome features. Nearest neighbor analysis was employed to classify subjects based on their feature similarities. All statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS windows version 25. phenome latent vectors extracted by PLS scores (3k, Euclidian distance, training sample of 70%, and a holdout sample of 30%), and this analysis showed 45.0% misclassifications in both the training and holdout samples with many aMCI subjects being allocated to the normal control class.","PeriodicalId":93251,"journal":{"name":"Ageing and neurodegenerative diseases","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mild cognitive impairment vs. mild cognitive dysfunctions: validation with a nomothetic network approach\",\"authors\":\"M. Maes, S. 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People with MCD show OBD and BIORISK scores that are significantly different from controls and AD. Conclusion: Petersen’s aMCI criteria cannot be validated and should be replaced by the more restrictive, biologically validated MCD class. statistical significance. Two-step cluster analysis was employed to define clusters of patients based on the cognitome and phenome features. Nearest neighbor analysis was employed to classify subjects based on their feature similarities. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
文章:轻度认知障碍vs。轻度认知功能障碍:用本体网络方法验证。目的:载脂蛋白E4 (ApoE4)等位基因与外周生物标志物、高血压和2型糖尿病(T2DM)之间的相互作用是否会影响遗忘性轻度认知障碍(aMCI)和阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者的神经认知、行为和社会功能障碍,目前尚无研究。我们的目的是临床定义和生物学验证一个介于对照组和AD患者之间的aMCI受试者亚组。年龄和教育。使用OBD指数构建三个亚组(正常、中等和高OBD),中等组(n = 45)在记忆、语言、定向和ADL方面表现为轻度认知功能障碍(MCD)。MCD患者的OBD和BIORISK评分与对照组和AD显著不同。结论:Petersen的aMCI标准不能被验证,应该被更严格的、生物学验证的MCD分类所取代。统计学意义。采用两步聚类分析,根据认知组和表型组特征确定患者聚类。采用最近邻分析法,根据特征相似性对被试进行分类。所有统计分析均使用IBM SPSS windows version 25进行。通过PLS评分(3k,欧氏距离,训练样本为70%,保留样本为30%)提取的表型潜在向量,该分析显示,在训练样本和保留样本中,有45.0%的错误分类,其中许多aMCI受试者被分配到正常对照类。
Mild cognitive impairment vs. mild cognitive dysfunctions: validation with a nomothetic network approach
article: Mild cognitive impairment vs . mild cognitive dysfunctions: validation with a nomothetic network approach. Abstract Aim: No studies have examined whether interactions between the apolipoprotein E4 (ApoE4) allele and peripheral biomarkers, hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) may impact the neurocognitive, behavioral, and social dysfunctions in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We aimed to clinically define and biologically validate a subgroup of aMCI subjects who take up an intermediate position between controls and AD patients. age, and education. The OBD index was used to construct three subgroups (normal, medium, and high OBD) with the medium group ( n = 45) showing mild cognitive dysfunctions (MCD) in memory, language, orientation, and ADL. People with MCD show OBD and BIORISK scores that are significantly different from controls and AD. Conclusion: Petersen’s aMCI criteria cannot be validated and should be replaced by the more restrictive, biologically validated MCD class. statistical significance. Two-step cluster analysis was employed to define clusters of patients based on the cognitome and phenome features. Nearest neighbor analysis was employed to classify subjects based on their feature similarities. All statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS windows version 25. phenome latent vectors extracted by PLS scores (3k, Euclidian distance, training sample of 70%, and a holdout sample of 30%), and this analysis showed 45.0% misclassifications in both the training and holdout samples with many aMCI subjects being allocated to the normal control class.