使用自主四旋翼飞行器监视石油设施

Baqir Nasser Abdul- Samed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项工作涉及使用自主四旋翼或无人机(UAV)监视油田,设施和管道,因为这可能是非常昂贵和危险的,特别是在危险区域。由于维修和保护这些石油设施需要大量的资金,因此这个课题非常重要。四旋翼直升机是非常小的垂直起降(VTOL)直升机,价格便宜,使用方便,并有许多其他领域的应用。四旋翼飞行器的动力学模型涉及非线性、不确定性和耦合性,是一个非常复杂的系统。针对四旋翼飞行器在不同任务环境下的飞行高度控制问题,提出了PID控制器。为了驱动四旋翼遵循期望的轨迹纯追求算法(PPA)将被使用。仿真结果将使用名为Gazebo的视觉模拟器进行预测试,并借助ROS与MATLAB连接,以显示四旋翼飞行器在不同环境中的运动情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Oil Facilities Surveillance Using an Autonomous Quadrotor
This work addresses using the autonomous quadrotor or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for surveillance of oil fields, Facilities and pipelines since that can be very costly and dangerous specially in dangerous zones. This topic is very important because of the money consuming to repair and protect these oil facilities. Quadrotors are very small Vertical take-off landing (VTOL) helicopter, cheap, easy to use and has many other fields of applications. Quadrotor’s dynamic model involves nonlinearity, uncertainties, and coupling which makes the Quadrotor has a very complex system. PID controllers are proposed for controlling the quadrotor altitude through different environments during different missions. To drive the quadrotor to follow the desired trajectory pure pursuit algorithm (PPA) will be use. The simulation results will be pretested using the visual simulator named Gazebo with the aid of ROS to connected with the MATLAB to show the movement of the quadrotor insides different environments.
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