作为模范公民、网络工作者和问题解决者的警察通才:一些启示

IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Willem Bart de Lint
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引用次数: 4

摘要

一段时间以来,警察通才一直是一线国家资助的通才警察的宠儿。然而,尽管它被视为一种理想,但尚未得到广泛实践。本文试图解决在警员通才的“模式”和其广泛实施的现实之间存在的障碍。本文认为,警察通才可以分为三种类型:模范公民、网络工作者和问题解决者。每一种变体都在制度上受到阻碍,无法成为实际的现实。警察通才认为警察是模范公民,但执法人员却被紧急犯罪事件所玷污。警察通才认为警察是网络工作者或网络管理者,但警察作为国家代表,传统上被认为是在他们有权采取行动的信息中受到限制的。通才型的人认为警察是分析师和问题分析者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The constable generalist as exemplary citizen, networker, and problem‐solver: Some implications
For some time now the constable generalist has been a favoured model of the front‐line state‐funded general duty police officer. However, despite being favoured as an ideal, it has yet to be widely practiced. This paper seeks to address what impediments exist between the ‘model’ of the constable generalist and the reality of its widespread implementation. It is contended that the constable generalist can be broken down into three subtypes: the exemplary citizen, the networker, and the problem‐solver. Each of these variants are institutionally impeded from becoming practical realities. The constable generalist conceives police officers to be exemplary citizens, but law enforcement officers are tainted by crime‐taking exigencies. The constable generalist conceives the police to be networkers or network managers, but police as state representatives are traditionally seen as delimited in the information they have a right to act upon. The constable‐generalist conceives the police officer as an analyst and prob...
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来源期刊
Policing & Society
Policing & Society CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Policing & Society is widely acknowledged as the leading international academic journal specialising in the study of policing institutions and their practices. It is concerned with all aspects of how policing articulates and animates the social contexts in which it is located. This includes: • Social scientific investigations of police policy and activity • Legal and political analyses of police powers and governance • Management oriented research on aspects of police organisation Space is also devoted to the relationship between what the police do and the policing decisions and functions of communities, private sector organisations and other state agencies.
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