Takuma Miyamoto , Jamshid H. Karimov , Andrew Xanthopoulos , Randall C. Starling , Kiyotaka Fukamachi
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Large animal models to test mechanical circulatory support devices
Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) devices are widely used to treat patients with heart failure. Animal studies have been essential to the development of MCS devices. A number of factors must be considered to ensure good results from these experiments. In this review, we discuss current debates on what might be the ideal surgical approach to evaluating MCS devices in large animals, the hemodynamic and laboratory differences between large animals and humans, heart failure models using large animals, and study designs for developing new long-term MCS devices.
期刊介绍:
Drug Discovery Today: Disease Models discusses the non-human experimental models through which inference is drawn regarding the molecular aetiology and pathogenesis of human disease. It provides critical analysis and evaluation of which models can genuinely inform the research community about the direct process of human disease, those which may have value in basic toxicology, and those which are simply designed for effective expression and raw characterisation.