腐蚀对纳米银接头力学和生物性能的影响

He Gong, Fanfan Zhao, Yao Yao
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为了探究纳米银接头在腐蚀环境中的力学和生物学特性,从力学和生物学的角度进行了两个系列的实验。从力学角度来看,a)在45.5℃(加热表温度50℃)的3% NaCl溶液中,将两个三明治状镀金铜(3×5×10 mm)-纳米银-镀金铜(3×5×10 mm)试样腐蚀24h。采用扫描电镜(SEM)分析了纳米银烧结接头腐蚀产物的微观组织演变过程。b) 20个剪切试件分为两组,腐蚀时间分别为0h和24h。此外,还测量了烧结纳米银接头的腐蚀抗剪强度。为探讨纳米银经腐蚀进入机体后对机体的影响,在含150、175和200 μmol/l纳米银的营养液中孵育24h后,测定了仓鼠肺细胞的存活率和凋亡形态学。通过上述试验发现,腐蚀后接头抗剪强度明显降低,断裂方式由层间断裂转变为界面断裂。生物学实验表明,随着纳米银浓度的增加,仓鼠肺细胞存活率降低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of corrosion on mechanical and biological properties of nano-silver joints
In order to explore the mechanical and biological properties of nano-silver joints in corrosive environment, two series of experiments were carried out from the mechanical and biological perspectives. For mechanical perspectives, a) Two sandwich-like gold-plated copper (3×5×10 mm)-nano-silver-gold-plated copper (3×5×10 mm) samples were corroded for 24h in 3% NaCl solution at 45.5 ℃ (heating table temperature 50℃). The microstructural evolution of corrosion products of nano-silver sintered joints were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). b) Twenty shear specimens were divided into two groups, corroded for 0h and 24h respectively. Besides, the corrosion shear strength of sintered nano-silver joints was measured. In order to explore the effects of nano-silver on organisms after it enters the body due to corrosion, the survival rate and apoptotic morphology of hamster lung cells were measured after incubation in nutrient solution containing 150, 175 and 200 μmol/l nano-silver for 24h. Through the above tests, it is found that the shear strength of joint decreases obviously after corrosion, and the fracture mode changes from interlayer failure to interfacial fracture. Biological experiments showed that the survival rate of hamster lung cells decreased with the increase of nano-silver concentration.
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