切换多种生物疗法产生难治性银屑病的风险:一个病例报告和相关考虑

M. Burlando, I. Salvi, E. Cozzani, A. Parodi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管生物药物代表了革命,但可以肯定地说,每个皮肤科医生都知道治疗“困难”的牛皮癣患者的令人沮丧的经历。这类患者可能已经接受了大量药物治疗,但从未实现疾病的长期控制。我们在此报告一位患者,尽管在15年的治疗过程中,使用了7种生物制剂和3种传统的全身药物,但从未经历过持久的缓解。我们还讨论了这些反复治疗失败的假设原因:虽然肥胖和ANA阳性可能是主要原因,但第三个更复杂的因素可能是罪魁祸首。由于缺乏其他治疗选择,频繁切换到最新可用的药物可能会干扰患者的病理表型,从而影响对其他生物制剂的反应。这个令人沮丧和迷人的假设显然需要调查,以期为所有看似不可能治疗的患者找到解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Risk of Creating Difficult-To-Treat Psoriasis by Switching Multiple Biologic Therapies: A Case Report and Relative Considerations
Despite the revolution represented by biologic drugs, it is safe to say that every dermatologist has known the frustrating experience of treating a “difficult” patient with psoriasis. Such patients may have been treated with numerous drugs, never achieving long-term disease control. We hereby present the case of a patient who, despite having been treated, over the course of 15 years, with 7 biologics and 3 traditional systemic agents, has never experienced lasting remission. We also discuss hypothetical reasons for these repeated treatment failures: while obesity and ANA positivity could have contributed significantly, a third, more complex, factor may be to blame. It is possible that frequently switching to the newest drug available, due to lack of other therapeutic options, interfered with the pathogenetic phenotype of the patient, and, consequently, with the response to other biologics. This disheartening and fascinating hypothesis clearly needs to be investigated, in the hope of finding solutions for all seemingly impossible-to-treat patients.
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