教师专业发展、情感体验与职业倦怠

Zysberg Leehu, Maskit Ditza
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引用次数: 6

摘要

教师专业发展及其相关因素是一个有待探索和概念化的课题。我们测试了教师专业发展阶段、工作情绪体验和职业倦怠之间的潜在关联。我们将专业发展视为“心态”,塑造感知、情绪反应、思想和功能,而不仅仅是技能和知识水平。我们假设教师的不同发展阶段会对他们的工作情绪反应和职业倦怠水平产生影响。133名在职教师报告了其自我感知的职业发展阶段、工作情绪体验和职业倦怠体验。结果显示,不同发育阶段儿童的积极情绪和消极情绪存在显著差异,倦怠水平也存在显著差异。研究结果将情感体验和教师在整个职业生涯中的表现联系起来。从我们的数据中提出了一个综合框架,并要求进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teachers’ Professional Development, Emotional Experiences and Burnout
Teachers’ professional development and its correlates is a subject yet to be properly explored and conceptualized. We tested the potential associations between teachers’ professional development stage, emotional experiences at work and burnout. We adopted a view of professional development as ‘frame of mind’, shaping perception, emotional reactions, thoughts and function, rather than mere level of skills and knowledge. We hypothesized that teachers’ developmental stages will differentiate their emotional reactions at work and their burnout level. Sample of 133 school teachers representing a broad range of tenure at work reported their self-perceived professional development stage, emotional experiences at work and experience of burnout. Results showed significant differences in positive and negative emotions between the developmental stages, as well as differences in burnout levels. Results are linking emotional experiences and performance among teachers throughout the career span. An integrative framework emerging from our data is presented and further research is called for.
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