伊伐布雷定与奈比洛尔单药治疗稳定型心绞痛合并轻度左心功能不全的疗效比较

H. Hoque, Khurshed Ahmed, Mrm Mandal, F. Kabir, A. Salam, N. Fatema
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摘要

本前瞻性研究旨在探讨伊伐布雷定联合奈比洛尔治疗伴有轻度左心室功能不全的稳定性心绞痛(SAP)患者的疗效。A组心率由(78±6)降至(65±5),b组心率由(77±7)降至(70±5)。A组血压降无变化,但奈比洛尔组血压降有显著性。伊伐布雷定减轻胸痛,但B组胸痛在6周后长期减轻。治疗6个月后,奈比洛尔组15例患者LVEF (50%;A组由(48±6.5)例改善至(51±3.2)例(p>0.05),伊伐布雷定组15例(50%;B组(47±5.4)~(51±2.3),p>0.05。伊伐布雷定可作为心动过速性心绞痛患者的首选药物,作为降低心率和胸痛的药物。高血压患者合并心动过速可用奈比洛尔治疗。在最大奈比洛尔剂量无法获得有效治疗的患者中,伊伐布雷定在本研究中获得了更有效的结果。《大学心脏杂志》第15卷第1期,2019年1月;8 - 11
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of the efficacy of Ivabradine and Nebivolol as Mono Therapy in the Treatment of Stable Angina Pectoris Patients with Mild Left Ventricular Dysfunction
This prospective study aimed to investigate the efficacy of ivabradine and nebivolol in treatment of stable angina pectoris (SAP) patients with mild left ventricular dysfunction. Heart rate decreased (78±6) to (65±5) in Group: A and ( 77± 7) to (70 ± 5) in Group: B. There was no change in Blood pressure reduction in Group:A but significant BP reduction in Nebivolol group. Chest pain was reduced by Ivabradine but in Group : B, chest pain decreased in long term after 6 weeks time. After 6 months’ treatment LVEF for the 15 patients of nebivolol group (50%; Group: A) improved by (48 ± 6.5) to (51 ± 3.2), (p>0.05) and for the 15 patients of Ivabradine group (50%; Group: B) (47 ± 5.4) to (51 ± 2.3), (p>0.05). Ivabradine can be considered as first choice in patient with tachycardia induced angina as this agent for reducing heart rate as well as chest pain. The hypertensive patient with tachycardia may be treated by Nebivolol. Among patients in which effective treatment could not be achieved at maximum nebivolol doses, more effective results were obtained in this study with Ivabradine. University Heart Journal Vol. 15, No. 1, Jan 2019; 8-11
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