{"title":"掌背动脉穿支皮瓣在手指软组织重建中的主要作用","authors":"E. Yaşar, C. Demir, Y. Aytaç, M. Alagoz","doi":"10.4103/tjps.tjps_20_21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: The authors present their experience about the soft-tissue reconstruction of hands and fingers with dorsal metacarpal artery (DMA) perforator flap. Materials and Methods: Patients who were treated by DMA perforator flaps from 2017 to 2019 were evaluated. Results: There were 17 patients with average age of 36 years. DMA flaps were harvested in a fasciocutaneus fashion in all patients except one. The mean flap size was 3.3 cm × 1.8 cm, and the largest flap was 5 cm × 2 cm. The donor area was repaired primarily except for one patient. The bridge skin incision was used to prevent complications caused by compression or edema. The average time for returning to work was 48 days. Conclusion: The DMA perforator flap allows repair of soft-tissue defects of the distal hand and finger neither with sacrificing any major artery nor a major donor site morbidity. Rapid learning curve and relatively stable anatomical structure are the other important entities that make the DMA perforator flap convenient.","PeriodicalId":42065,"journal":{"name":"Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1000,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The primary role of dorsal metacarpal artery perforator flap for hand and finger soft-tissue reconstruction\",\"authors\":\"E. Yaşar, C. Demir, Y. Aytaç, M. Alagoz\",\"doi\":\"10.4103/tjps.tjps_20_21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: The authors present their experience about the soft-tissue reconstruction of hands and fingers with dorsal metacarpal artery (DMA) perforator flap. Materials and Methods: Patients who were treated by DMA perforator flaps from 2017 to 2019 were evaluated. Results: There were 17 patients with average age of 36 years. DMA flaps were harvested in a fasciocutaneus fashion in all patients except one. The mean flap size was 3.3 cm × 1.8 cm, and the largest flap was 5 cm × 2 cm. The donor area was repaired primarily except for one patient. The bridge skin incision was used to prevent complications caused by compression or edema. The average time for returning to work was 48 days. Conclusion: The DMA perforator flap allows repair of soft-tissue defects of the distal hand and finger neither with sacrificing any major artery nor a major donor site morbidity. Rapid learning curve and relatively stable anatomical structure are the other important entities that make the DMA perforator flap convenient.\",\"PeriodicalId\":42065,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4103/tjps.tjps_20_21\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"SURGERY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Turkish Journal of Plastic Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4103/tjps.tjps_20_21","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:作者介绍了应用掌骨背动脉穿支皮瓣重建手、指软组织的经验。材料与方法:对2017 - 2019年采用DMA穿支皮瓣治疗的患者进行评估。结果:17例患者,平均年龄36岁。除1例患者外,所有患者均以筋膜法收获DMA皮瓣。皮瓣平均大小为3.3 cm × 1.8 cm,最大皮瓣为5 cm × 2 cm。除1例患者外,供体区主要修复。桥式皮肤切口用于防止压迫或水肿引起的并发症。恢复工作的平均时间为48天。结论:DMA穿支皮瓣可以修复手部和手指远端软组织缺损,既不牺牲任何主动脉,也不造成主要供区并发症。快速的学习曲线和相对稳定的解剖结构是DMA穿支皮瓣使用方便的另一个重要因素。
The primary role of dorsal metacarpal artery perforator flap for hand and finger soft-tissue reconstruction
Background: The authors present their experience about the soft-tissue reconstruction of hands and fingers with dorsal metacarpal artery (DMA) perforator flap. Materials and Methods: Patients who were treated by DMA perforator flaps from 2017 to 2019 were evaluated. Results: There were 17 patients with average age of 36 years. DMA flaps were harvested in a fasciocutaneus fashion in all patients except one. The mean flap size was 3.3 cm × 1.8 cm, and the largest flap was 5 cm × 2 cm. The donor area was repaired primarily except for one patient. The bridge skin incision was used to prevent complications caused by compression or edema. The average time for returning to work was 48 days. Conclusion: The DMA perforator flap allows repair of soft-tissue defects of the distal hand and finger neither with sacrificing any major artery nor a major donor site morbidity. Rapid learning curve and relatively stable anatomical structure are the other important entities that make the DMA perforator flap convenient.