萨拉热窝国际大学学生动机成分与偏好学习成分之关系

A. Mulalić, N. Obralić
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引用次数: 0

摘要

动机在各种形式的成功中起着重要的作用,尤其是在语言学习中。英语学习动机往往决定着学生的学习成绩。这种和类似的困境使得二语习得研究者开发了不同的方法来确定不同类型学生的动机水平。因此,本文旨在确定英语语言学习的动机成分;喜欢的学习内容/方法;以及IUS学生的动机成分与首选学习成分/方法之间的关系。为了测试主要研究问题,smith(2006)采用的问卷被分发给萨拉热窝国际大学的70名学生。研究发现,外在动机(M = 34.15)是学生的最高动机因素。期望作为学生的动机因素(M= 26.4)排在第二位。动机强度以(M = 13.00)为下一个动机因素。内在动机(M = 12.97)、对英美人的刻板印象态度(M = 12.15)、个人心理需求(M =9.06)及其平均值(括号中所示)是影响学生学习动机的最小因素。我们还发现了动机成分和偏好学习成分之间的相关性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship Between Motivation Components and Preferred Learning Components among Students at International Univeristy of Sarajevo
Motivation plays an important role in all forms of the success, especially in language learning. Motivation in English language learning often conditions the academic achievement of the students. This and similar predicaments led SLA researchers to develop different methodologies to determine the level of motivation among different types of students. Therefore, this paper aims to determine motivation components of English language learning; preferred learning components/methods; and the relationships between motivational components and preferred learning components/methods among IUS students. For testing the main research questions, Smidth’s (2006) adopted questionnaire was distributed to 70 students at the International University of Sarajevo. The research findings indicated that extrinsic motivation (M = 34.15) was the highest motivational factor for the students. Expectation as a motivational factor (M= 26.4) was at the second place for the students. Motivational strength with the (M = 13.00) followed as the next motivational factor. Intrinsic motivation (M = 12.97), stereotypical attitudes toward Americans & British (M = 12.15), personal psychological needs (M =9.06) with their means as shown in the brackets were the least influential factors in students motivation. We have also found the correlation between the Motivational Components and the Preferred Learning components.
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